Owners of small kitchens need to arrange furniture and household appliances so that the entire area of the room is useful. It's difficult, but possible if you follow some rules. Since some household appliances are undesirable to be placed next to each other, you need to know whether the dishwasher can be placed next to the stove or oven.
Types of dishwashers
A dishwasher is an indispensable device in a modern kitchen, which saves time, nerves and protects the skin of your hands.
Thanks to this, the “washing assistant” is gaining popularity every year. There are three types of dishwashers:
Tabletop models. Due to their small size, these machines can be installed directly on a table surface. This saves a lot of space in the bottom drawers. Stationary, separate model. Its advantages are that it can be installed without being tied to desk drawers. It does not need fixation or any additional attributes. To operate, you only need access to power and running water. Built-in models. When installing these dishwashers, a large number of questions arise.
However, a number of significant advantages force buyers to pay attention to this type.
The love for built-in household appliances, especially dishwashers, can be explained very simply. They fit easily into the interior, do not take up additional space, are medium in size, and are safe to use.
We take into account the requirements of manufacturers
Each manufacturer indicates in its instructions specific rules for placing this model of dishwasher in the kitchen. The main requirement of manufacturers is that it is inadmissible to install a dishwashing machine next to other objects. It is important for the owner of household appliances to organize the creation of an air gap around the dishwasher.
Advice! The technological gap space (at least 40 cm) can be used to create an additional compartment inside the built-in kitchen (for example, for a bottle holder or storage box).
Another recommendation from manufacturers is to fix the machine evenly on both sides. This can be ensured by adjacent drawers in the built-in kitchen, which have a rigid fastening.
Other arguments of opponents of such a plan
They say that standing next to the stove for a long time can cause burns from splashes of boiling fat. But if the sink is located at a distance, we still stand at the stove, monitoring the cooking process, stirring, turning, etc. This argument is unlikely to be taken seriously.
It is believed that the gap between the stove and the sink is necessary as an “emergency landing zone” for hot pots and pans. But why should this zone be located here? If there is a free area on the other side of the slab, then there is no problem. There is no fundamental difference where to place the pans - to the left or to the right of the hob.
Problematic kitchen: very little free space between the stove and sink, as well as on the sides of them
No problem!
Another frequently voiced disadvantage is the likelihood that water getting on the stove will extinguish the fire, while gas will continue to flow. This is, of course, a serious argument. However, such a risk only exists if the stove is old. Modern gas stoves and hobs are equipped with a “gas control” system: if the fire goes out, the gas supply stops.
According to the rules of kitchen ergonomics, the location of the sink and stove must correspond to the logic of the food preparation process: take the food out of the refrigerator, wash it, cut it, and put it on the fire.
That is, there must be space between the stove and the sink to cut, chop, knead, etc. Yes, it's really convenient, and there's no point in arguing with it. But if there is a place to work on the other side of the sink, then in terms of ergonomics the kitchen loses almost nothing.
This kitchen can hardly be called uncomfortable and unergonomic
Network connection
Installing a dishwasher is divided into 3 stages. If we are talking about built-in appliances, you will need to securely secure the device in the prepared niche. Next comes connecting the device to the electrical network, water supply and sewerage. Compared to a hob, the energy consumption of a dishwasher is an order of magnitude lower (2-2.5 kW compared to 7 kW). Therefore, connecting to the network is not considered a difficult task.
To lay an additional power line, you will need a three-core copper cable, a socket with a grounding contact, an RCD or a differential circuit breaker. Although it is recommended to install a separate line for the dishwasher, if this is not possible, you can use existing sockets protected by an RCD.
If the devices are planned to be connected to the same outlet, it will only be possible to use them alternately, even if the minimum distance is maintained.
As for connecting to water supply and sewerage, the user has 2 options.
- If all equipment is installed at the stage of settlement or major renovation, it makes sense to lay separate pipes.
- If a connection is required in an apartment that is ready for renovation, you need to find an option for connecting to communications with minimal alterations. Thus, the system can be connected to the faucet and sink siphon. It is not recommended to connect the dishwasher directly to the sewer pipe. Otherwise, the owner will have to deal with unpleasant odors when the device is operating.
Among the errors that occur when connecting the PMM to the network, it is worth noting the most significant ones.
Choosing the right compartment in a built-in kitchen
When choosing a suitable place for the dishwasher, do not forget about the warning from the manufacturer about the rigid fastening of the equipment on all sides. Based on this requirement, only one of the internal departments is most suitable. You should not consider the outermost drawer for these purposes, because in this case the device will not be fully secured, but only on one side. Insufficient fastening on the other hand will affect the stability of the dishwasher during operation.
Adhering to the rules and recommendations described above, the dishwasher will become a real and reliable assistant for the owner, and will also make housekeeping easier and more comfortable.
When planning space in a small kitchen, the owners try to ensure that every centimeter of the room is beneficial. Sometimes it is incredibly difficult, but many succeed. In pursuit of the need to fit more useful equipment into a small kitchen, people forget that some household appliances cannot coexist painlessly with each other. That is why the question arose that we want to answer today, namely: is it possible to place a dishwasher next to an oven and how can this affect these two appliances? We'll figure out.
Basic Rules
There is a list of rules applicable to all models of dishwashers without exception.
Incorrect placement of equipment
Regardless of the type of unit, the possibility of being built into a furniture set and external design, you must adhere to the following rules:
- Do not place near the oven or hob.
- Do not install in the outermost drawer of a kitchen unit.
- Place the device near the sink.
- Place it close to the utensil drawer.
The last two points are more necessary for user convenience. Compliance with the first two is required to ensure the normal functionality of the device.
Dishwasher next to the sink
Rules for combining a dishwasher with household appliances in the kitchen
Let's take a closer look at which place can be considered the most suitable for a dishwasher.
Is it possible to place a dishwasher next to a stove, hob or oven?
Recommendations for installing a stove, oven, hob and dishwasher:
- It is necessary to ensure that a technological gap of 40 cm is maintained between the side walls of the dishwasher and the stove or oven.
- It is unacceptable to place the hob directly above the dishwasher.
Violation of the rules will lead to the fact that, under the influence of high temperatures, the sealing machine of the device will dry out and cease to provide a tight seal.
What types of hobs are there?
Induction and electric panels hardly heat up. A gas panel is the most inconvenient option:
- installation of PMM requires the participation of a specialist;
- the panel gets very hot;
- gas hoses need to be connected.
Under-slab installation problems
- Condensate. The hob above the dishwasher, especially a gas one, gets hot during operation. The heat generated will be transferred to the dishwasher and heat it up. But this is contraindicated for dishwashers (DMM). The stove produces heat, the dishwasher produces moisture, and as a result, condensation forms, which is undesirable for a stove, especially an electric one.
- Communications. Difficulties may arise in the arrangement of communications between two devices - it is possible that they will interfere with each other.
Placement principles
To ensure that the dishwasher works properly, when installing, consider the following nuances:
- There should be an optimal distance between the surfaces of the devices - the stove and the dishwasher. It is necessary to leave space for placing layers of moisture and heat insulation.
- The installation location should be near the sink. Then it will be convenient to remove leftover food and rinse dishes if necessary.
- PMM is placed between cabinets - this way the equipment is more securely fixed, and the panel crashes into the countertop.
- It is recommended to place dishwashers near dish drawers so as not to run around the kitchen with washed dishes.
Installation under electric or induction hob
For this purpose, a fully built-in model is more suitable than others. Such PMMs are more compact; their package includes everything needed for installation, as well as thermal insulation material. The best option is induction cookers; they hardly heat up and the dishwasher is not in danger of heating up. When installing devices, keep these tips in mind:
- There should be at least 2.5–3 cm between the surfaces of the devices.
- Place a sheet of foil on the inside of the tile - this will act as a moisture barrier.
- The recommended height of the PMM is up to 82 cm. The height of countertops is usually 89–90 cm. Consider your height and the height of the pots you want to look into.
- Leave free space near the back surface of the device - hoses and other communications will be connected there.
- Adjust the PMM legs - there should be air circulation under the bottom. The gap from the floor to the bottom is 1 cm. This space will prevent the device from overheating.
- Do not rush to install the device, first make a drawing, calculations and measurements.
We put the PMM under the gas stove
This option comes with complications:
To avoid excessive heating of the dishwasher, you need to accurately calculate the distance between the devices and their sizes. It is necessary to ensure free supply of hoses to the device - kinks and kinks are not allowed. Due to the large thickness of the panel, it may be difficult to install the machine. It is important to provide enhanced thermal insulation. For example, using foil foam
This material, having low thermal conductivity, will reflect thermal radiation. At the same time, penofol has water-repellent and vapor-proof properties.
Expert opinion on the issue
Installing a dishwasher under the hob is not the easiest task. The installation process mainly depends on the type of slab.
If your kitchen uses a gas stove, then installation of the dishwasher should only be carried out by specialists.
The main disadvantage of installing a dishwasher under a gas stove is that during operation the latter will heat up and transfer heat to the built-in unit, which can negatively affect its operation.
Incorrect calculation of distance can also be a big problem. If you install the machine on a table, a steamer is included in the design to protect it. When installing the device under a gas stove, problems may arise with steam removal. Due to an incorrectly calculated distance, steam can damage equipment.
Memo for a dishwasher installer
For those who decide to install a dishwasher themselves, there are several rules that, if followed, will allow you to correctly install the dishwasher and also extend its service life:
- Gas technicians check stoves every year, which requires them to move the stove, and with it the dishwasher installed under the hob.
- The height of the legs of the lower cabinet should not be less than 15 centimeters. This distance is necessary for running the gas cord.
- A special gasket should be placed between the top edge of the dishwasher and the stove to protect it from moisture and high temperatures.
- The height of the hob should not exceed 4 centimeters. This is necessary so that it fits completely into the cut hole.
- Do not forget that placing a dishwasher under the stove is extremely risky. It is worth approaching this issue with utmost care.
In order for the machine to work longer, it is better to use it and the stove at different times.
The perfect solution
Saving kitchen space is a fad for many people. How to optimally use the footage, fitting everything you need in a small kitchen is a question that many homes are trying to solve. Manufacturers of household appliances are trying to take this factor into account in their new models. This is how Candy tried to solve the problems that arise when installing a dishwasher under a hob.
An installed cabinet creates serious difficulties during its operation, so stove developers have released a number of models that already have a dishwasher, thereby saving their customers from unnecessary hassle. This model is called combined due to the following positions:
- Availability of 4 gas burners.
- Electric oven with grill available.
- Availability of a built-in dishwasher.
Knowledge about the advantages and disadvantages of the model will help you make a decision to purchase such a “kitchen monster”. Pros:
- Serious space saving.
- Ease of use.
- The quality of every element.
- High technology of the device.
- Saving not only space, but also indicators on water and electricity meters.
The disadvantages include:
- Possible difficulties during connection.
- Due to the fact that the model is new, not all weaknesses in the design may be taken into account, which can lead to breakdowns.
- Small volumes.
- Installed only if there is a tiled or metal apron.
Why the dishwasher shouldn't be next to the oven
It is important to clearly understand the consequences of installing a dishwasher directly next to an oven and other cooking appliances (hob, gas stove). First, the hot air coming from these appliances will inevitably hit the surface of the dishwasher and heat it up.
It also has a negative impact on the electronics and chips inside the dishwasher. In addition, there is a risk of breaking the tightness of the sealing rubber bands of the device, which do not allow water to escape. Due to the heat, they will quickly crack and become unusable.
There is also the opposite effect: water from the dishwasher that gets on the stove, hob or oven will damage the appliance. As a result, the adjacent placement of a dishwasher and such equipment is mutually disadvantageous, since malfunctions in the operation of all appliances will soon follow.
However, there is a situation when there is really little space in the kitchen, and you still have to take the risk of installing such devices nearby. In this case, a few simple tips will help reduce the likelihood of malfunctions.
It is important to use the opportunity to create a small gap between the devices, approximately 0.5 cm. It is recommended to insert a piece of foil polyethylene foam into this gap
This will allow you to safely isolate objects from influencing each other. Try not to use a dishwasher and an oven side by side at the same time. There is a risk that the electronic microcircuits inside the dishwasher will short out due to a heated oven. If you purchase a well-insulated dishwasher and oven, the risk of heating the walls of both appliances is significantly reduced.
conclusions
The long service life of household appliances directly depends on the correct location of each device, depending on its functional features. When placing household appliances, you need to take into account the presence of two zones in the kitchen:
- hot (fire) zone;
- cold (water) zone.
If you want to end up with a safe, comfortable and ergonomic kitchen space, carefully read our advice and do exactly the opposite.
Sources
- https://setafi.com/bytovaya-tehnika/posudomojka/mozhno-li-stavit-posudomojku-ryadom-s-plitoj/
- https://270076.ru/posudomoechnye-mashiny/posudomoecnaa-masina-pod-varocnuu-panel/
- https://links-stroy.ru/shkaf-pod-posudomoechnuyu-mashinu/
- https://tehnika.expert/dlya-chistoty-i-poryadka/posudomoechnaya-mashina/pod-varochnoj-panelyu.html
- https://kuhnya-tehnika.ru/kak-ne-razmeshhat-texniku.html
Stove next to refrigerator
The stove is the most dangerous neighbor for a refrigerator, especially if it is gas. Ideally, these two antipodes should be placed as far apart as possible. For this, in addition to the main reason (harmful heat), there are a couple of arguments against:
- The refrigerator gets dirty intensively due to splashes of fat during cooking;
- If the stove is located next to the refrigerator, then frying pans with handles and large pots will not fit on the burners closest to it.
What distance should be between the stove and the refrigerator? It is best to learn these standards from the instructions for a specific refrigerator model, since the recommendations of different manufacturers differ slightly. For example:
- Bosch allows you to place the refrigerator next to a gas stove at a distance of 30 cm, and next to an electric stove or hob - at a distance of at least 3 cm.
- Zanussi recommends placing the refrigerator next to the gas stove at a distance of at least 50 cm. Electric stoves and hobs can be placed at a distance of 5 cm.
The recommended option for the coexistence of a refrigerator and stove is shown in the photo below.
Built-in refrigerator next to the gas stove at a distance of 40 cm
But, as practice shows, in very small kitchens, for example, in Khrushchev-era apartments, it is difficult or even impossible to maintain the correct gaps. Therefore, many homeowners place the stove and refrigerator close to each other. Here are some photo examples of such kitchens.
Refrigerator next to gas stove and oven
Refrigerator next to a gas stove in the interior of a small kitchen in Khrushchev
Built-in refrigerator next to a gas mini-stove in the interior of a redesigned kitchen-living room in Khrushchev
Refrigerator next to the hob
So, what to do if the kitchen is very small and creating even a 3-centimeter gap seems impossible? We offer the following 6 solutions that will help solve the problem as a whole or on their own:
- Stick a thermal insulation material, for example, Fomisol or Izolon PPE, on the wall of the refrigerator. This method is the simplest, most cost-effective and at the same time effective - the refrigerator can even coexist with a gas stove. All you need to do is: cut the material and carefully glue it (preferably the material is self-adhesive). An important nuance: the upper part of the refrigerator wall will continue to heat up a little, since heat tends to rise upward. But this problem can be easily solved if you always use a hood (read about it below).
Example of thermal insulation of a refrigerator next to the stove
- Use a powerful hood. It captures most of the convective flows from the stove and thereby significantly reduces the heating of the refrigerator.
- Build the refrigerator into the box. So the frame of the box will act as a barrier and take the “thermal shock” upon itself. In addition, it will protect the refrigerator body from splashes of grease and dirt. For best results, it is still worth gluing a layer of thermal insulation on the refrigerator.
- Place a partition or screen between the refrigerator and the stove. The benefits of this method are still the same - protection from dirt and the creation of a barrier from heat. What can a screen or partition be made from? MDF panels, plywood, plasterboard, tempered glass (in combination with thermal insulation) are suitable. Here are a couple of photo examples.
- Replace full-size appliances and sinks with smaller versions. This will allow you to gain precious centimeters and place the refrigerator and stove not end to end. Here's what you can do:
Replace the standard stove with a mini-stove with two burners. This way you can increase the distance between the refrigerator and the stove to 15-25 centimeters. As practice shows, two burners are 100% enough for an average family of 4 people.
- Place a narrow refrigerator (up to 55 cm wide). Even a couple of freed centimeters will improve the situation.
- Choose a small sink. Yes, it is not very convenient, but it is quite viable, especially if you have a dishwasher. By the way, sometimes you can create a small distance between the stove and the refrigerator by moving the sink.
- In the end, the refrigerator can be moved into the hallway or adjacent living room.
Place it correctly
Many owners of small kitchens will object to the above conditions. Sometimes the design of the kitchen space does not allow the dishwasher and stove to be placed at a sufficient distance.
In this case, you need to do the following:
- Accurately measure the square footage of your kitchen and choose a narrow dishwasher that takes up minimal space.
- Consider placing the equipment in such a way that a kitchen drawer with a width of at least 15 cm fits between the two necessary devices. Ideally, 40 cm.
- Carry out installation according to the manufacturer's instructions.
Only if these recommendations are followed is it possible to place the dishwasher next to the stove.
Overview of suitable models
To install under the hob, it is better to choose a built-in model - full-size, narrow or compact.
Weissgauff BDW 6083 D
Large machine with display and electronic control. Consumes 0.93 kW/h per cycle. Noise at 49 dB. Drying type: condensation. There is a clean water sensor. Delayed start timer - up to 24 hours. The use of tablets is provided. There is a beam indicator on the floor. Specifications:
Type | full size |
Installation | fully built-in |
Capacity, sets | 14 |
Energy consumption | A++ |
Washing/drying | A/A |
Water consumption per cycle, l | 10 |
Dimensions (WxDxH), cm | 59.8x55x81.5 |
Programs, pcs. | 8 |
Approximate cost, rubles | 20 000 |
The advantages that the owners of the model wrote about in their reviews:
- high-quality washing;
- there is a backlight;
- roomy;
- works quietly;
- affordable price;
- stylish design;
- basket height adjustment;
- many useful programs;
- there is soaking;
- high energy consumption class.
Users did not mention any shortcomings - they simply did not identify them during the operation of the device. You can trust the quality of this machine - inexpensive but reliable equipment.
Indesit DISR 16B - narrow
One of the most popular PMMs. Consumers deservedly appreciated the combination of affordable price, quality and functionality. A standard wash lasts 180 minutes. Energy consumption - 0.83 kW/h. The model is somewhat noisy - 51 dB. Condensation drying type. A full range of programs - there are standard and special ones. Partially protected from leaks. Weighs 31.5 kg. Specifications:
Type | narrow |
Installation | fully built-in |
Capacity, sets | 10 |
Energy consumption | A |
Washing/drying | A/A |
Water consumption per cycle, l | 10 |
Dimensions (WxDxH), cm | 44x55x82 |
Programs, pcs. | 6 |
Approximate cost, rubles | 16 000 |
A budget model in which users, in addition to the moderate cost, noted the following advantages:
- simple controls;
- moderate noise;
- roomy;
- high-quality assembly;
- many useful programs.
Minuses:
- the use of “3 in 1” tablets is not provided;
- not very high-quality washing in ECO mode;
- lack of display;
- no half load.
Flavia CI 55 HAVANA - compact
This small machine is quite suitable for being built under the hob. It is electronically controlled and equipped with a display. The water heater is instantaneous. Consumes 0.61 kW/h per cycle. Noise - 52 dB. Partial protection against leaks. You can use three-in-one tablets. A one-hour program is provided. Technical specifications:
Type | compact |
Installation | fully built-in |
Capacity, sets | 6 |
Energy consumption | A+ |
Washing/drying | A/A |
Water consumption per cycle, l | 7 |
Dimensions (WxDxH), cm | 55x50x43.8 |
Programs, pcs. | 7 |
Approximate cost, rubles | 16 000 |
Advantages noted by owners of the compact machine:
- affordable price;
- compactness plus built-in - ideal solution for a small kitchen;
- works quietly.
Disadvantages and recorded breakdowns:
- two years later the control module broke down - this is almost half the cost of the device;
- after a year and a half of operation, the rinse aid does not supply;
- does not respond to the delayed start button and program selection;
- Economy mode lasts too long - 215 minutes;
- if the powder is cheap, it does not wash dishes;
- Doesn't clean the inside of mugs well.
Candy Trio 9501
Three in one. Having purchased such a device, you don’t have to worry about installing a dishwasher under the stove. This universal technology already contains everything:
- gas 4-burner stove;
- electric oven with grill;
- dishwasher with a capacity of 6 sets.
The volume of the PMM chamber corresponds to the capabilities of compact dishwashers. This type of machine is enough for a small family; you can’t fit a lot of pots and pans here. There are 5 programs. Water consumption per cycle is 9 liters. Approximate cost: 76,000 rubles.
Features of accommodation
The width of the dishwasher body can be 45-60 cm. These are narrow and full-size models with a capacity of 10-15 sets.
There are also compact PMMs that can wash from 4 to 6 sets of dishes in one cycle. To integrate appliances into a standard kitchen (such as Ikea), you can choose the following options:
Install the device into a niche under the sink.
Install the equipment in the cabinet reserved for cereals and pots.
Place the PMM in the hanging cabinet.
You can organize a dishwasher cabinet under the sink. A compact model with a width of 45 cm and a height of 50-60 cm is suitable for this. Think in advance whether the dishwasher has enough capacity. You can load the machine several times a day, but then you won’t be able to use resources profitably.
See the example in the photo:
For a built-in PMM, the option with a cabinet is suitable. You can simply pull out one of the pieces of the headset and install a machine in its place. But since we are talking about being built into a set, the contents of the cabinet can be redone, freeing up space for equipment.
Some users decide to install PMM in a hanging cabinet. This is possible if there is no other option. This solution has more disadvantages than advantages:
- The fastening of furniture to the wall must be strong and reliable in order to withstand the load.
- Utilities connected to the water supply will look unsightly on the wall.
- Loading dishes will be inconvenient.
Rules for combining a dishwasher with household appliances in the kitchen
What location of the dishwasher will be the most successful?
Dishwasher near the stove, hob or oven
Is it possible to place a dishwasher near kitchen appliances for preparing food (any type of stove, oven, etc.)? This is the main thing that owners of such appliances worry about.
Tips for installing a stove, oven, hob and dishwasher:
It is important that a technological gap of 40 centimeters be maintained between the side walls of the dishwasher and other equipment. Do not place the cooking surface directly above the dishwasher.
If these recommendations are violated, problems will arise with the sealing gum of the device, since under the influence of high temperature it dries out and its tightness is broken.
A good and bad combination
Nowadays, kitchen furniture has many additional compartments and built-in drawers that can hide other equipment. When installing a dishwasher, you need to know what proximity is allowed and what it is not.
Suitable for location:
- With drawers for utensils. Since the result of using a dishwasher is clean kitchen utensils that need to be placed in their places, it is recommended to place such equipment under a drying cabinet. It is also desirable that there are drawers for dishes nearby.
- Near the drawer where the dishwashing detergents are located. For the comfort of dishwasher owners, the distance from the place under the sink where dishwashing detergents are located to the dishwasher should not be more than 1 meter.
- Near the refrigerator. Experts have not identified any contraindications to placing a dishwasher near the refrigerator. These two devices perform their tasks without interfering with each other.
Undesirable combinations:
- Under the sink. Perhaps some owners believe that the most correct solution is to install the machine under the sink. However, you shouldn’t think like that! The size of the dishwasher is usually larger than the available space under the sink. Because of this, there may be problems with the placement of communication parts of the equipment.
- Near the washing machine. You should not choose this option, since the washing machine vibrates strongly during operation. And this can negatively affect the dishwasher and lead to its destruction.
- With microwave. Too close proximity to a microwave is not always safe for electrical appliances in the dishwasher. To ensure the safety of their operation, you need to leave at least half a meter of free space between them.
There are situations when, in order to locate the dishwasher where the owner wishes, it is necessary to make a hole in the wall. This way you can increase the space and accommodate a dishwasher. But is it worth creating such unnecessary difficulties for yourself? Everyone decides this for themselves.
Types
There are built-in, stationary and portable dishwashers.
Built-in ones are the most convenient and beautiful. The dishwasher is installed in the set itself and is covered with a facade. All buttons will be on the end of the door.
A stationary dishwasher is similar to a washing machine. It is large, square and stands alone. Buttons can be placed on a separate panel. It can be placed in the hallway or in the bathroom. With a small kitchen this is a serious plus.
Portable dishwashers are not very powerful and are suitable for families of 1-2 people. They are small, about the size of a microwave. But you shouldn’t expect anything serious from them.
Installation under electric or induction hob
For this purpose, a fully built-in model is more suitable than others. Such PMMs are more compact; their package includes everything needed for installation, as well as thermal insulation material. The best option is induction cookers; they hardly heat up and the dishwasher is not in danger of heating up. When installing devices, keep these tips in mind:
- There should be at least 2.5–3 cm between the surfaces of the devices.
- Place a sheet of foil on the inside of the tile - this will act as a moisture barrier.
- The recommended height of the PMM is up to 82 cm. The height of countertops is usually 89–90 cm. Consider your height and the height of the pots you want to look into.
- Leave free space near the back surface of the device - hoses and other communications will be connected there.
- Adjust the PMM legs - there should be air circulation under the bottom. The gap from the floor to the bottom is 1 cm. This space will prevent the device from overheating.
- Do not rush to install the device, first make a drawing, calculations and measurements.
Consumer Reviews
Users on many forums are actively discussing the topic of the proximity of the PMM to the oven. The majority of respondents claim that placing built-in equipment in the neighborhood is completely safe. Thanks to the partition of the pencil case, the equipment is protected from troubles.
Expert commentary. If the stove is turned on at the same time, it can cause a short circuit in the electronic unit of the dishwasher.
Users who have built-in appliances located nearby are not advised to turn them on at the same time. Others argue that simultaneous activation depends on the wiring and power supplied to the house. Each device must have a separate electrical wire to the panel and a separate fuse.
It is not advisable to place the dishwasher near, above or below the oven. If you have to allow close proximity, it is necessary to ensure maximum thermal insulation of the devices and maintain a minimum technical gap.
Is it possible to place a dishwasher next to an oven?
When planning space in a small kitchen, the owners try to ensure that every centimeter of the room is beneficial. Sometimes it is incredibly difficult, but many succeed. In pursuit of the need to fit more useful equipment into a small kitchen, people forget that some household appliances cannot coexist painlessly with each other. That is why the question arose that we want to answer today, namely: is it possible to place a dishwasher next to an oven and how can this affect these two appliances? We'll figure out.
What does the manufacturer say?
What does the dishwasher manufacturer tell us? Is it possible to place such equipment close to ovens? There are a number of rules regarding the installation of dishwashers, violation of which may result in loss of warranty.
- It is unacceptable to place the dishwasher under the sink or close to the sink.
- Do not place the dishwasher under the hob.
This means any hob, even one that has a heat-insulating substrate underneath.
- The dishwasher cannot be installed in the outermost drawer of a furniture set.
- It is unacceptable to place the dishwasher in close proximity to the oven.
The last rule answers our question very clearly. It means that the oven should not be placed above the dishwasher, under it, or on the edges of it. The required technological gap that will separate these household appliances must be at least 40 cm.
Not all manufacturers indicate that the distance between the dishwasher and the oven should be exactly 40 cm, but for example, the pedantic Germans prescribed exactly this distance
So if you were careless to place a Bosch dishwasher next to the stove, then say goodbye to the warranty
The service center masters, if something happens, will not allow you such freedom.
Conditions for the proximity of household appliances
Rules are rules and you can’t argue with them. But you also need to take into account the fact that these rules can only be observed if you have a room of normal size. If your kitchen resembles “Papa Carlo’s closet” in size, then you can forget about following such rules, since there is nowhere to get these 40 cm. What to do? There are two options here: follow the rules and refuse to install a dishwasher, or break these rules and install an oven and machine together.
If you take a risk, what could potentially result from this other than loss of warranty? A heated oven will act on the body of the dishwasher for a long time, causing overheating of the electronic filling and drying out the rubber seals, which will eventually crack and become unusable. According to statistics, in such a situation the risk of a dishwasher breaking down increases by 1.5 times.
But it is worth taking some precautions and such risks can be minimized
- If it is possible to leave a gap of at least half a centimeter between the oven and the dishwasher, this must be done. Push a small piece of foil-coated polyethylene foam into the gap, and you will reliably isolate the two household appliances from each other.
- If you had to place the stove and dishwasher close to each other in the same cabinet, do not turn on the two appliances at the same time. A heated oven can cause a short circuit in the electronic circuits of the dishwasher if it is working.
- If you still have the opportunity to choose a dishwasher or oven, choose a model with good insulation. The main task is to reduce the heating of the walls of both devices standing closely.
Preparation and installation of communications
Before installing a built-in dishwasher, you need to ensure a reliable supply of water and electricity. There are two main methods for this: hidden and open installation.
To do this, holes are made in the ceilings according to the intended markings. The communications embedded in them are cemented. This method is good because the wires and individual parts are not noticeable, and the kitchen takes on a more neat appearance.
But there are also disadvantages: in the event of an accident or a pipe break, you will have to re-drill the walls for replacement or repair.
Open installation of communications is easier and faster. This method is suitable for those who were looking for an answer to the question “How to install a dishwasher in a finished kitchen?”
If construction and repairs have been completed long ago, you can lay cables and hoses by hiding them in special plastic boxes. Another advantage of this method is the easy accessibility of communications.
In the event of an unexpected breakdown, it is enough to move the cabinets of the modular kitchen and make the necessary repairs.
We supply water
This part is the most labor-intensive to perform and requires much more time than connecting other communications. Before connecting the dishwasher, turn off the water. Then you need to follow the following algorithm.
- Locate the location where the sink faucet's flexible hose connects to the metal-plastic pipe.
- Open these two parts.
- Take a pre-purchased plumbing tee. Wind FUM tape onto the thread.
- Connect the tee to the metal-plastic pipe.
- Attach the flexible mixer hose to the upper part, having previously wrapped the threads with FUM tape.
- Connect a fine filter to the remaining outlet. Attach the shut-off valve to it.
- Use a flexible hose to connect the resulting structure to the dishwasher.
- Turn on the water supply.
Please note that if the diameters of the pipes and hoses do not match, separate adapters will be required. PMMs require connection only to a cold water supply system
Firstly: the equipment itself has many different programs with its own temperature regime under which it heats the water.
Secondly: when using DHW, the amount of electricity consumed may increase. In addition, for some models, drawing hot water is completely prohibited.
Another question that interests many: “How to properly install a dishwasher if there is no centralized water supply?” To do this, first install a storage tank with clean water.
If you are installing in a country house, you can place this container in the attic. For most PMMs, a pressure of 0.1 MPa is sufficient. To create it, you need to place the tank at a height of 2-3 meters.
We bring the drain
This stage is much simpler than the previous one. It is enough to install a new siphon with a separate pipe under the kitchen sink. The drain circuit is connected to it. This takes into account two important requirements.
- The drain circuit should cut into the siphon at an angle. In this case, most of the water will flow away by gravity.
- At the connection point of the circuit, you need to additionally create a small bend to prevent water from being drawn from the sink.
If the PMM is located far from the water source, you will have to install another tee. A hose will go from it to the siphon under the sink.
Connecting the electricity
PMMs belong to high-power embedded technology. This means that before installing the dishwasher yourself, make sure that the wiring in the apartment can withstand the upcoming loads.
Much attention in this matter is paid to the cross-section of copper conductors. It must be at least 2 mm
To understand the exact value, use special formulas for calculating sections or consult an experienced electrician.
The dishwasher is connected to a nearby outlet with a voltage of at least 16 A. Remember to install a grounding contact. It is provided by electricians in sockets.
Important condition: it is not allowed to connect a dishwasher and a washing machine to the same power source. This will result in high overloads, which may cause a short circuit.