How to clean and remove greasy areas on a jacket (collar)

At the end of the cold season, many are faced with sweat and grease stains appearing on their collars. You can easily wash greasy areas on your jacket, either using store-bought products or using improvised preparations at home. In addition, there are winter clothes that cannot be washed in a regular washing machine, and hand cleaning will come in handy. This process will not take much time and will significantly save the family budget, because the services of specialized institutions, dry cleaners, are not cheap.

Is it possible to get rid of greasy places?

Most often, the collar on a jacket suffers from this kind of contamination, but do not despair, since the grease from the jacket can be removed without much physical effort. When starting to fight sweat stains, you need to adhere to a number of recommendations from experienced housewives, and the expected result will not be long in coming:

At the initial stage, you need to find out the type of fabric from which the clothes are made and instructions for caring for the affected product, since not all materials are suitable for aggressive cleaning agents.
The next step in solving the problem will be a careful study of the composition of the cleaning substance. Typically, manufacturers indicate on the labels the basic rules for using and preparing the required concentration to remove certain types of stains.
Dry the treated jackets in natural conditions, since drying on heating devices can lead to deformation of the item.

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When is the best time to go to dry cleaning?

There are down jackets that cannot be washed either by hand or by machine. It is recommended to take them for processing only to dry cleaners, where professionals work. If cleaning products are allowed for dry washing, but there is natural fur on the collar or cuffs that cannot be removed, it is also better to entrust the cleaning to specialists so as not to unknowingly spoil the item.

It may be more convenient to go to a dry cleaner because you don’t have to risk washing and ironing an expensive item. It’s better to pay a professional for services than to ruin it and have to buy another jacket.

Having studied various options for cleaning a down jacket at home, you can try to care for your outerwear yourself, remove fresh and old dirt, without resorting to laundry and dry cleaning services.

Folk remedies for dealing with greasy collars

It is easier to remove stains on the collar area at home, but you need to put in a little effort and be patient. Almost every person has salt, alcohol, soda, potatoes and other widely used ingredients in their bins. There are a number of positive aspects in self-cleaning: based on the type of fabric, it is easy to select a concentration of the substance that is safe for the fibers; the cost of folk remedies is significantly lower than market ones.

Gasoline and its derivatives

The well-known white spirit will become an indispensable assistant not only during repair work, but also in removing grease from outer clothing. To clean the jacket, you need to carefully treat the contaminated area with a swab soaked in the solution, then leave the item for 5-10 minutes to dry. You can remove the gasoline smell from the collar using a soap solution at room temperature or a scented wet wipe.

Alcohol and table salt

To prepare a homemade stain remover, take two components in equal proportions and mix thoroughly. The resulting solution is applied using a small sponge only to the collar of the jacket, and after 15 minutes the excess product is removed with a stiff brush. The clothes are dried, and if salt stains appear, they must be wiped with warm water and dried again, and the item is ready for further use.

Aqueous ammonium hydroxide solution

To clean the jacket, you need to take one tablespoon of ammonia, and the same part of salt, and dilute it in 500 ml of water. Apply the cleaning agent to the problem area and rub lightly. This product is good because it gives instant results and does not require additional time. Another equally effective way to remove stains is a solution based on a teaspoon of ammonia and the same portion of liquid soap, which are diluted in 100 ml of liquid and applied evenly to the greasy area. After a quarter of an hour, rinse off the product with warm water.

Glycerin and soda

A thick clear liquid can be purchased at any pharmacy. Glycerin will help to delicately clean old stains and is a universal remedy for all types of fabric. The application technology is very simple and consists in treating the shiny areas with a concentrated solution, and after a quarter of an hour the jacket is washed in the usual way. A milk-soda mixture (a teaspoon of soda per 200 ml of milk) is excellent for removing greasy stains on suede items.

Raw vegetables: potatoes and onions

These common food products will be excellent helpers in the fight against sweat marks on the collar areas of jackets and down jackets. By cutting a potato tuber into two parts and rubbing the dirty places, you can remove the problem almost immediately, and if you additionally treat it with onion juice, a positive result is guaranteed. Onions eat away fat deposits and remove excess shine, and the starch contained in potatoes intensively absorbs dirt from deeper fibers.

Other folk remedies

Teeth cleaning powder is also good at drawing out grease from the fabric, so apply it to the collar with a damp washcloth, and after 15 minutes, shake off the excess and wipe the treated area with a damp cloth. To remove stains on dark fabrics, mustard paste is perfect (dry powder is mixed with water until a homogeneous consistency is formed), which is also applied to the shiny area. After complete drying, the dried product is cleaned off with a stiff brush.

Tips for the future: how to prevent your collar from becoming greasy

Some stains will have to be washed out over a long period of time, and some will not be able to be washed out at all. To reduce the time it takes to clean things and prevent the appearance of unwashable stains, it is better to purchase a special impregnation. This is the best method of prevention.

Impregnations are sold for suede and leather products. Bolognese fabrics are initially treated with a special compound that repels dirt, water and grease. However, after several washes, the protective layer may disappear, so it must be periodically renewed using commercial sprays. They can be found in sporting goods stores, and leather and suede formulations are offered in shoe and leather goods stores.

Special impregnation can be found for fabrics made of various materials, but with a fur collar it will be more difficult. Compositions for it are not common, and all that remains is to regularly clean the material, thereby preventing the appearance of severe grease.

It is important to clean the collar in a timely manner. Old stains will have to be removed not on your own, but through dry cleaning.

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Features of such pollution

The reasons why the collar is shiny may be the following:

Sweat got on the fabric.
Grease stains.
Presence of dirt.
The fabric was subjected to friction.
Some other reasons.

In order for cleaning to be effective, you need to perform the following steps:

First you need to understand exactly what fabric needs to be cleaned. To do this, you need to carefully examine the labels on the jacket or collar. When working with different types of materials, the cleaning procedure may vary.
It is necessary to understand the nature of the existing contaminants. These could be, for example, stains from cosmetics, grease or sweat.
Before cleaning the stain, you need to wipe the greasy area in order to partially remove the dirt. It is convenient to use a damp cloth for this.

To remove stains on a jacket or collar, you can use household chemicals or home treatment methods.

How to eliminate bad odor

Down jackets have the ability to absorb foreign and unpleasant odors. In order for outerwear to acquire a fresh appearance, the following steps must be taken:

After purchasing, be sure to treat the lining fabric with an antimicrobial agent. It is important to remember that the smell of sweat is a product of the vital activity of pathogenic microflora.
If there is an unpleasant odor, use a home remedy based on apple cider vinegar. Add 10-15 ml of acid to 200 ml of cold water. Treat the lining fabric and dry.
Instead of vinegar, you can use ammonia or vodka, first diluting them with water. Drying the down jacket is carried out in a well-ventilated area away from heating radiators and heaters.

Cleaning procedure

In jackets, one of the most vulnerable places is the inner surface of the collar, cuffs and pockets. The reason for this is constant contact with the neck.

There are three main cleaning steps:

Preliminary processing. At the same time, the contaminants present in this place are removed to the maximum extent. This is usually done with a damp cloth.
Next you need to choose the appropriate method. It is selected taking into account the nature of the stain, the type of contamination and the characteristics of the fabric.
After the fabric stops being shiny, you need to wash it for final cleaning. This can be done by hand or done in the washing machine.

During the work process, the following recommendations must be taken into account:

The use of cleaning agents must take into account the characteristics of the fabric. You need to start with those that have the mildest impact. If they are not effective enough, you will have to move on to harsher cleaning products.
Some substances, after use, can affect the fabric and change its color. Therefore, you need to carefully choose what to wash your jacket with. To make sure that the cleaning agent is suitable, you need to test it somewhere to the side, in an inconspicuous place. It can only be used if it is completely harmless to the material. To check, you need to treat the fabric and after 15 minutes evaluate how it worked.
If the stain is old, it is not recommended to deal with it right away. Before processing, it is moistened in glycerin and allowed to soften.
The sequence of treatment of the shiny spot on the collar is important. This must be done in the direction from the edges to the center.
If for cleaning it was necessary to use substances that act aggressively on the jacket material, then immediately after use they must be thoroughly rinsed with water.

If the substances used give the fabric a strong odor, it is recommended to wash it by hand first, then in the washing machine.

Preparation

Just as the process of cleaning a down jacket is important, the process of preparing for it is also important. It doesn’t matter whether you clean the entire jacket or just part of it, try to follow these tips step by step:

Provide good lighting. In dim or uneven light, you may not notice that you missed a spot somewhere, or that streaks have formed somewhere.
Wear rubber gloves.
Hang the down jacket on a hanger - this will make it convenient to carry out all the following operations.
Check all the pockets - you need to take out everything that is in them. A small paperclip will leave rusty marks, forgotten candy will ruin the fabric, etc. There are many options - all of them are based on someone’s bitter experience.
Unfasten everything you can: hood, fur, mittens, belt and other removable parts.
Button up all pockets and shirtfronts.
Read the recommendations on the product label.
Before removing local contamination with a stain remover, try treating the stain with regular wet wipes. In 50% of cases it actually works. Well, if not, at least it will make the stain remover’s job easier.

Features of different types of jackets

The bologna jacket is a common garment for spring or autumn. Before you start cleaning, you need to test the product you are using in an inconspicuous place. To do this, apply it with a sponge and wait for several minutes. If the physical properties of the material have not changed, you can begin cleaning the greasy area.

Cleaning can be done by applying the selected product to a cotton swab. It is not recommended to rub with too much force. In this case, there is a high chance that the material may be damaged.

To clean bologna products, it is convenient to use purified gasoline. Ammonia diluted in clean water will also help.

A raincoat jacket is also very popular. However, compared to bologna, it is more susceptible to contamination. Most often, warm soapy water or ammonia dissolved in water are used for cleaning. When washing, you need to take into account that it is unacceptable to use water hotter than +40 degrees. In cases where the fabrics were not dyed well enough, the upper limit of the permissible temperature is +25 degrees.

In some cases, stains on the collar come off after soaking in water. When it comes to removing greasy stains, gasoline can be effective, but if used carelessly, it can leave streaks that are difficult to remove.

A membrane jacket can only be washed by hand. It is recommended to use only laundry soap to clean stains on the collar. Other products may damage the fabric.

Cleaning a white down jacket

Contamination is especially noticeable on white clothes. By taking timely measures to remove them, you won’t have to wash them.

Action plan:

lay out the jacket on a flat surface;
Apply a thin layer of shaving foam to the stains;
leave for 10 minutes;
remove with a damp sponge

To clean a white down jacket, it is better to use products that do not contain chlorine.
In a similar method, you can use lemon juice, shampoo, and dishwashing detergent. It is recommended to treat older stains with a steam cleaner before cleaning.

Using traditional cleaning methods

In order to return the jacket to its proper appearance, it is not necessary to use purchased cleaning products. Often the problem with greasy stains can be solved using folk remedies. Here are the most popular ones:

You can use hydrogen peroxide and ammonia. To clean the collar, you can use the following mixture: ammonia (1 part), hydrogen peroxide (2 parts) and water (5 parts). Clean the fabric with cotton wool soaked in the solution. After completing the procedure, it is necessary to rinse the treated fabric in clean cool water.
Lemon juice with starch or fine salt is also used. They are mixed so that the consistency resembles a thick paste. This product is applied to the shiny areas and left for 25 minutes. After this, the dried composition is carefully removed with a napkin.
The composition used for washing dishes may help. When using, apply it only to contaminated areas of the collar, avoiding contact with clean fabric. This can be done conveniently with a clean sponge or piece of cotton wool. After cleaning is completed, remove the residue with a clean cloth. Dishwashing detergent should not be used for laundry. It is only used when removing stains.
If you rub the shiny areas with laundry soap and leave for 60 minutes, and then rinse with clean water, the material will become clean again.
You can clean the stain on the collar using a mixture of white spirit and ammonia, taken in equal parts. However, this method is recommended for use on denser fabrics. For the composition to work, it is applied for 1 minute, and then it must be washed off.
Mustard powder can also remove grease from fabric. However, this simple method is used only on dark-colored fabric. The cleaning composition is prepared by mixing dry mustard with water to a paste. It is applied to the desired location and left until completely dry. Then the resulting crust is removed.

Removing stains

To increase the likelihood of ridding your down jacket of stains, they should be quickly detected and immediately removed. If the stain is caused by something greasy, to fully treat it, you should cover it with salt, which absorbs the grease.

Quite often the inside of the sleeves gets rubbed and starts to shine. Such dirt manifests itself in the form of grease; using a solution of water, vinegar and salt, wipe the desired area.

You can wash a down jacket from greasy stains with dishwashing liquid, which contains substances that break down the fatty consistency. Dilute a tablespoon of liquid with water and clean the dirty area.

Cleaning using household chemicals

There is an opportunity to use specialized effective means. To clean greasy areas on your jacket, you can use the following:

The contaminated area on the collar is treated with a cotton swab dipped in Vanish stain cleaner. To get the desired effect, you need to wait for 10 minutes, then rinse the fabric with clean water.
You can use shampoo. It needs to be foamed and applied to the fabric in this form. The impact on the material occurs within 15 minutes. After this, the product is washed off with a clean, damp sponge.
You can use liquid washing powders Domal Sport Fein Fashion, Heitmann Profkhim, Laska. They do not leave streaks when washed. The high efficiency of these products allows them to remove difficult stains.
K2r cleaning spray should be sprayed onto the area of the collar fabric that needs to be cleaned. After drying, a powder remains that must be cleaned with a brush. This spray is a specialized product for removing greasy stains.

Dry cleaning process

Dry cleansing allows you to remove stains without using a large volume of liquid to wash off. There are 3 ways to dry clean a down jacket:

shampoo for washing hair. Dissolve 2 tablespoons of the substance in 0.5 liters of warm water. Beat until foamy. Gently apply foam to dirty areas, leave for 10 minutes and wipe with a damp sponge;
special powder for dry cleaning of dirt. The product is placed in the washing machine along with the dirty down jacket. Set the dry/spin mode. This method copes well with stains and dirt of any complexity;
wiper. Spray the product onto the problem area and leave for 2-3 minutes. Wipe with a damp sponge. The procedure is repeated until the spots completely disappear.