Washing machines Vyatka automatic machine Katyusha Maria review of mini washing machines of the USSR Vyatka electrical circuit and motor connection


Installation

Any of the above Vyatka Katyusha models comes with detailed operating instructions.
It is written in an accessible form and is accompanied by a number of visual diagrams. In order for the equipment to function correctly, it must be freed from its industrial packaging and fixing bolts. Vyatka automatic

The Vyatka Katyusha automatic washing machine is picky about its location. It must meet the following characteristics:

  • Along the perimeter, be sure to maintain a distance of 1.5 cm from the device to the walls.
  • It is important to adjust the legs from below so that the gap between the washing machine and the floor is at least 1 cm.
  • It is important to level the device, ensuring a minimum tilt angle. Ideally, the Vyatka Katyusha machine should stand strictly horizontally, which will help avoid frequent repairs of worn parts.
  • Nearby it is necessary to have communications from where the device draws water, a sewer outlet for draining waste liquid and a grounded socket. If the residential premises have old wiring, for such household appliances it is recommended to change it or make another branch from modern materials.

The manufacturer recommends placing the washing machine on a bare floor or an anti-vibration mat. The use of pile carpets is strictly prohibited.

After purchasing the equipment and transporting it to your home, you can start installing it. You should unpack the washing machine carefully; do not tear the box. After you have freed the unit from its packaging, you should remove the shipping elements from it. Their schematic location and removal instructions can be found in the image below. Items for transportation are required. They secure the drum, so it does not spin during transportation.

Do not throw away the transport bolts; they should be saved. For example, in case you move.

Preparing the site

You have unpacked the machine, and your next step is to move it to its designated place. This will be a permanent place where the washer will perform its duties. When choosing such a place, you need to meet several conditions:

  • The floor under the machine must be strong and level.
  • Remove carpet runners; you can only place a special rug under the machine.
  • For maintenance, it is necessary to have nearby sewerage, water supply and an electrical outlet.
  • The washing unit must be placed so that there is a gap of one and a half centimeters from the body. The distance from the floor to the bottom of the machine should be about 1 cm.

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Adjustment

After the location has been selected and prepared according to the rules, you can install the washing machine. It must be level. The maximum angle of inclination of the unit relative to the level is 2 degrees. The washing machine also has legs. By twisting them you can adjust the angle of inclination. By unscrewing the locknuts you can change the height of the legs.

Connection

The next step is to connect the washing machine. First, a connection is made with the water supply and sewerage systems. Only then can you turn on the machine to the network. Our model requires a grounded electrical outlet. It must be protected automatically. The socket is powered by copper or aluminum wires. It is advisable to call an electrician. If the outlet is ready, then insert the cord into it.

Let's start washing

When putting dirty items into the drum, be sure to sort them. When sorting items, consider the type of fabric and the recommended washing temperature. Similar information can be found on labels or tags. Be sure to inspect your pockets for money, documents, and keys. Everything must be taken out of your pockets. If you have clothes with a zipper, you need to fasten them or the zippers may break. It is better not to put things in the wash with dangling buttons yet, because they will fly off during the process. You should not overload the drum with clothes, just as you should not put too few things. The maximum weight of things that can be put into the drum is 4.5 kg. The best option would be if you wash 3 kg.

After sorting and loading things into the drum, close the hatch lid tightly and pour the powder into the tray. Then we start the machine by pressing the corresponding button (the power button is the one farthest from the tray). Use the handles to adjust the temperature and washing mode. After selecting the washing program, the machine will start washing.

The wash has reached its end and the program selection knob will reach the STOP value. After this, the lock from the hatch door is removed and things can be pulled out. Clean clothes are sent to dry.

When all the laundry is removed from the drum, unplug the machine. It is advisable to turn off the water. Wipe the inside of the drum and powder receptacle with a rag. Inspect the control panel, if it is wet, wipe it too. There is no need to close the hatch door after finishing the wash. It should always be left open, except for washing, of course. All insides must be dried, otherwise fungus may develop over time.

General information

The first batches were sold around five hundred rubles, later the price was reduced to four hundred. Also, not all houses were suitable for operating this washing machine, because the wiring in houses built before 1978 was not suitable for such a large electrical current consumption.

In the 90s, due to the difficult economic situation, Vyatka production was almost closed. Foreign investors breathed life into it. And today the plant produces about three hundred thousand cars annually. These machines are also now exported to countries in Europe.

Selection rules

Available Vyatka Katyusha automatic options depend on the model. All devices have the same number of functions - 22. However, their spin speeds are different. Those who are satisfied with almost damp laundry can purchase model 522P. If you want to take semi-dry clothes out of the washing machine, you should opt for 1022P.

Vyatka-Alenka model 772P

The models have several other significant differences:

  • Washing machines Vyatka Katyusha 522Р and 722Р have an enameled tank, while in 1022Р it is made of stainless steel.
  • Leakage protection is provided only on the latest version with the maximum number of revolutions for this series.

Otherwise, the instructions for the Vyatka washing machine indicate the following characteristics, which are the same for all three models:

  • The maximum drum load does not exceed 3 kg.
  • The door is located vertically at the front.
  • Overall dimensions 60x42x85 cm.
  • The body color is white, as shown in the photo.
  • Economy wash mode available.
  • It is possible to select the required water temperature.

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Despite some design imperfections, the equipment performs well in use, being a worthy representative of the budget category of household goods.

Vyatka-Maria

Main components of a washing machine

This information will be useful before using the machine. Let's list the external elements of our washing machine with which users will always be in contact, and briefly describe them.

Hatch door

The purpose of the door is to isolate the water in the drum so that it does not spill out of it. When you close the door, check the hatch seal; the door may not close. When opening the hatch door, be careful with the handle - it is not very strong and may break if handled carelessly. The hatch door is closed using a locking mechanism.

Powder tray

Or another name - powder receiver. This is a special retractable compartment in the body of the machine into which powder or detergent is poured. In addition to the powder receptacle, detergent can also be poured into the drum.

Control Panel

Many users find it difficult to understand the control panel of the washing machine. There is nothing difficult about this, just try a few times. The control panel elements are buttons and knobs.

Program selection knob

On the right side of the panel there is a knob that selects the washing mode. Here you can select the program you need from the list provided by simply turning the knob to the desired value.

Temperature control knob

You can adjust the water heating using the appropriate knob.

Buttons

After the handles there are 4 buttons, each of which performs different functions.

  1. To turn off the spin press the first button.
  2. Using the second button you can turn on the half load mode.
  3. Want to stop washing? Pause it using the third button.
  4. The fourth is needed to turn the washing machine on and off.

Indicator lights

There are only two of them. One light will notify us that the machine is turned on, and the second will indicate that heating is in progress.

Distinctive features of Vyatka

The Vyatka washing machine is assembled in Russia, but all components are made in Italy. The devices have a modern design and come in many sizes. The model range includes full-size and narrow machines.

The capacity of a washing machine varies depending on its size, but even with small dimensions, the capacity is quite high. Also, machines of this brand consume less electricity than their foreign counterparts.

Vyatka is included in the segment of budget washing machines. Depending on the model, the price varies from seven to twelve thousand, more advanced ones have a higher price. This device is suitable for users who want to get a good quality product at a low price.

Vyatka 722R Instructions

Review of the Washing machine! This machine replaced the untimely departed Indesit, which worked for exactly a year and broke down exactly the next day, when its warranty expired. We got it purely symbolically for 5. Its top was cut off, i.e. Appearance for 1. This machine weighs 7. Barely 2 people carried it.

Compared to modern machines, its washing class is positioned as . The spin is not adjustable, it is set automatically by the program. On synthetics 4.00, on cotton 7. The laundry is damp, it takes another half a day to dry. The machine has 9 programs.

Instructions for washing machine Vyatka Katyusha 722 rub. So, the Vyatka Katyusha washing machine was delivered to your home from the store in its original packaging. Washing machine, Instructions Vyatka-Automatic 16, PDF, 1438. Washing machine (model 2003) Instructions Vyatka Katyusha 522 (2003), PDF, 1807.

Common faults

The warranty period stated by the manufacturer in the instructions is 10 years. In this case, the buyer has the right to free service in case of malfunction for the first 12 months from the date of purchase.

The most common reasons why Vyatka Katyusha 522R, 722R, 1022R washing machines require repair are:

  • there is a distinct burning smell;
  • the device receives an electric shock or begins to spark at the point of connection with the outlet;
  • the equipment does not turn on, the indicators do not light up;
  • the automatic machine is too loud, an uncharacteristic knock is heard;
  • The wash has started, but the appliance does not draw water;
  • after the end of the session it is impossible to open the hatch;
  • the laundry remains damp, despite the spin mode running;
  • there are cases of water leaking onto the floor;
  • the hatch cuff was torn;
  • The machine draws water, but does not heat it.

Vyatka-Katyusha

In case of such malfunctions, you should seek help from a specialist. If the equipment is less than one year old, the manufacturer must carry out diagnostics and repairs. To do this, you need to contact the store where the purchase was made, providing a warranty card and a receipt. After 12 months, all work will be paid for by the owner of the washing machine.

Specifications Vyatka Maria 1022 P

Main characteristics *

Colorwhite
Controlmechanical
DryingNo
Installationfree-standing
Load Typefrontal
Maximum load of laundry4 kg
Additional featuresselection of washing temperature
Additional Informationconnection to cold and hot water

Washing programs *

Number of washing programs22
Special programswashing delicate fabrics

Spin*

Spin speed selectionThere is
Spin speedup to 1000 rpm

* Check with the seller for exact specifications.

Reviews of Vyatka Maria 1022 P

Worked like Karl's dad for 20 years (less than 3 months) without a single breakdown, the other day it started acting up a little!

It worked for 20 years and stopped working, yesterday I cleaned the rusty, oxidized terminal - it works!

Works for 15 years and is not going to break. Samara

andrey t. 4 years ago

The car was purchased in 2001 (in February, I think). During all this time there was only one problem, which can hardly be called a breakdown - last year the dirty water drain became clogged. I had to take it apart and clean it by hand. All this took about an hour and a half (including the time spent studying the drainage device itself). After that the car worked like new again! Now it’s the end of May 2022 and everything is still great! If they were still selling it in stores, I would definitely recommend it.

The cost of these devices was not small, it was 495 rubles. Therefore, not everyone could afford such luxury. Over time, the price dropped slightly to 400.

Not everyone could buy a domestically produced washing machine, although it was freely sold in stores. In addition to the cost, a certificate from the housing office was also required stating that the electrical wiring at the place of future operation can withstand the corresponding load.

Do you store laundry in the washing machine?

Characteristics of popular models

Nowadays, Vyatki are manufactured in compliance with all mandatory conditions of household appliances. They have a stylish modern design and a wide variety of models. The most popular models of the presented manufacturer include washing machines “Vyatka-Katyusha”, “Vyatka-Alenka”, “Vyatka-Maria”. These devices are the best sellers of this brand.

Looking at the Alyonka, you can see that this car has worse characteristics than the Katyusha. It is also small-sized and front-loading, but its capacity is no more than three kilograms. One wash in such a machine will require 45 liters of water. The speed of revolutions does not exceed a thousand per minute.

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“Maria” is currently the brand’s best-selling model. It is no different in power from the Katyusha, but has large dimensions. Front loading, no more than five kilograms per wash. Consumes 45 liters of water per wash. The spin speed is no more than a thousand per minute.

How to connect an engine from a Vyatka machine

For repairs and other technical issues, click here. Repair of household and office equipment.

Connecting the Vyatka motor - automatic. Krasnodar Kuban.

The electric motor from the Vyatka washing machine is an automatic machine designed to operate in a single-phase network. Consists of two working and two reverse coils. Together with capacitors, they create the direction of shaft rotation.

Vyatka had different modifications of engines, but their characteristics were approximately the same. All of them have two reverse rotation speeds. 2200 rpm min. for spin and 450 rpm. min per wash cycle.

According to the number of connection terminals, the motors were 6-pin and 5-pin.

But their connection diagram was the same - five wires. In 6-pin electric motors, contacts 1 and 4 (the first two) are short-circuited, this is the common terminal for connecting to the network.

The second network wire is connected to one of the two capacitors. Moreover, at one end of the capacitor there is direct rotation, and at the second there is reverse rotation of each speed. For a speed of 2200 rpm, a paper capacitor of 16 microfarads is installed, and for 450 rpm - 12 microfarads. It is advisable to select a capacitor voltage of at least 500 volts.

When turned on correctly, the engines start easily in both directions. The only thing you need to do when reversing the direction of rotation is to wait until the shaft rotation has completely stopped. The windings of these motors cannot withstand high currents.

If the motor operates in cold weather, it is better to disconnect the thermal contact. They rupture at sub-zero temperatures just as they do when overheated.

Thank you for your attention.

With uv. Beletsky A.I. 02/14/2015 Kuban Krasnodar.

How to extend the life of the device

If you follow the instructions and carefully consider the troubleshooting diagrams for minor problems that are given in it, the equipment will last quite a long time. Please note that using detergents that do not have the “machine wash” symbol will shorten the service life. The most common reasons for calling for repairs, as statistics show, are not manufacturing defects, but blockages or improper operation.

Vyatka Katyusha 522R

Washing machines of the Vyatka Katyusha series have proven themselves well among Russian-made equipment. They are easy to install and use. Having average characteristics, these devices satisfy the needs of average buyers.

Test run

After studying the instructions and preparing the machine, we proceed to the technical launch. This means a “idle” cycle – washing without laundry. This solves three problems at once:

  • Factory grease and dirt are washed off;
  • the “chemical” smell characteristic of new equipment is removed;
  • The washing machine is checked for serviceability (whether the unit is working, whether the pump pumps out water, how the machine makes noise and vibrates).

The first wash is carried out strictly without laundry. Otherwise, the washable technical lubricant will remain on the fabric and things will be damaged. What’s worse, due to a manufacturing defect, you will have to stop the cycle and return the equipment, leaving behind wet and dirty things.

First, Vyatka is launched without laundry, but with detergent.

Detergent must be added in order to better rinse the internal elements of the equipment. Add regular powder or special cleaner to the drum or dispenser. The machine starts as standard: insert the plug into the socket, turn on the water supply and press the “Start” button. If the Vyatka model does not have a start key, then turn the selector to the desired position.

When starting up for the first time, you cannot go far from the machine - you need to control the behavior of the washing machine. If increased vibration, leakage or a suspicious hum is noticed, it means that the equipment has a manufacturing defect. You need to forcefully stop the cycle and contact service.

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