Each washing machine is equipped with the basic and most common functions and modes by the manufacturer. But besides them, models may have their own characteristics.
In order for Atlant equipment to serve for a long time, it must be used according to the rules and in accordance with the instructions that come with each device.
We will tell you how to use the Atlant washing machine correctly in this article.
First start
A new Atlant washing machine, just delivered from the store, needs to be unpacked, installed correctly and connected to communications. The Belarusian manufacturer of equipment stipulates in detail all the rules for connection: to electricity, water supply and sewerage.
The very first start of the Atlant washing machine will differ from subsequent operation. It is carried out without loading things. This is due to the fact that it is necessary to first wash out all the dirt and technical liquids that may be in the internal communications of the washing machine.
A special product intended for the first wash is poured into the powder compartment . If it is not available, use a powder that is intended for automatic washing. The processing mode is selected with heating at 60ºС.
The first start-up must be carried out under supervision; you should not leave the washing machine running unattended.
When should the drain hose be replaced?
Sometimes situations arise that require replacing the drain hose. These include:
- the hose is short, it is not enough to connect to the sewer system;
- the hose is damaged: torn or cracked;
- a blockage has formed in the hose that cannot be removed using improvised means.
If you need to urgently complete the wash, the defect in the hose can be isolated. This is an emergency measure; in the future, the torn part will have to be replaced.
Preparing for washing
When using the Atlant washing machine, the following rules should be taken into account:
All linen that needs to be washed is sorted by color and type of material.- Torn areas must be sewn up before washing. Poorly fastened decor, buttons, etc. needs to be secured in advance.
- A prerequisite is to check your pockets. Foreign objects accidentally falling into the drum can cause serious damage.
- The weight of products that are placed in the drum should not exceed the standards specified by the manufacturer for a specific model of washing machine.
- Things must be placed in the drum carefully so that they do not interfere with the closing of the hatch door.
Power unit
Yes, it also has its own motor, like a car and other similar equipment. It is the engine that rotates the drum, where, in fact, dirty laundry is washed. As a rule, torque is transmitted to the working container through a belt drive.
But some models are equipped with direct drive. It happens that the drum rotates manually, but when you try to start the washing machine, it does not rotate. In this particular case, the motor itself is faulty, which can be “treated” by repairing or replacing it.
Mode selection
Selecting the washing mode on the Atlant washing machine is not difficult using the control panel. For ease of operation, most modes are marked with inscriptions rather than icons:
- Cotton is a popular mode, one of the main ones, designed for washing cotton items at any temperature, including high for 90-150 minutes, spinning at high speeds;
- Synthetics - the mode is designed to care for synthetic items for 110 minutes at a temperature of 60º;
- Delicate wash – for the care of silk and woolen items, processing for 55-60 minutes;
- Pre-wash - a mode that will help remove stains and wash very dirty things - half an hour;
- Intensive wash – long-term treatment for dirty items for two hours;
- Quick wash – a treatment option for items that are not very dirty, takes no more than 40 minutes;
- Children's room - for washing children's linen and removing stains of biological origin in 1.5 hours;
- Spin – setting the spin with the desired intensity;
- Rinse – an additional rinse setting allows you to better rinse detergents from the fabric.
In addition to those listed, there may be additional options . Their configuration depends on the specific Atlant washing machine model:
- sportswear;
- Fuzzy Logic – to save resources;
- biophase;
- combi wash;
- night mode and others
A convenient selection system is organized by rotating the selector and using buttons. You can find out exactly the composition of all the functionality of the washing machine according to the instructions for the device.
Review of the modes of the Atlant washing machine - in the video:
Operating rules
The operation of the Atlant washing machine begins with the stage of preparing things. The selected products are placed in a drum, the powder is poured into the corresponding section of the powder receptacle, marked (II).
If the items are excessively dirty and pre-treatment will be provided for them, then additional washing powder is poured into compartment (I). The fabric softener is placed in a central compartment marked with a flower or snowflake symbol . The hatch door must be closed until it clicks. If the water supply tap to the washing machine is closed, it must be opened.
On the Atlanta panel, select the desired mode, taking into account the type of fabric. Additionally, you can use the buttons to adjust the number of spin speeds and heating temperature. After this, the user clicks the Start button.
The drum does not rotate
First, rule out the simplest reason - a broken door latch. If the lock is faulty, the drum will not rotate. To check, press the door button several times, it may be stuck.
If the drum in the washing machine is not mounted on a direct drive to the motor, but on a tension belt, the belt may come off. Move the engine down a little and adjust the belt tension tighter. Be careful not to overdo it. Too much belt tension will cause rapid bearing wear and failure. With the correct belt tension, when pressed, the belt moves about 12 mm. If your washing machine does not have a belt tensioner, the best alternative is to replace the belt with a new one.
Replacing the washing machine drive belt
Another possible reason for the drum stopping is a breakdown of the electric motor. In this case, you should contact a specialist.
What should you do after finishing washing?
After finishing the Atlant washing cycle, you need to turn off the machine and remove items from the drum. You should not leave wet laundry in the drum for a long time , as this is harmful to both the clothes and the machine.
It is also important to turn off the water supply tap to the washing machine so that the machine is not under pressure, and disconnect from the electricity.
It is advisable to wipe the sealing rubber of the hatch, but do not close the door itself tightly so that the tank and drum dry out. If this is not done, then mold may develop inside, and things will acquire an unpleasant odor after washing.
Washing machine won't turn on
If the display does not light up when you press the power button, make sure the power cord is plugged in and there is electricity in the house. If the problem is in the washing machine itself, then the troubleshooting options and methods for eliminating them are as follows:
- Plug fault. Disassemble the plug and check the contact connections.
- Broken power cord. You need to ring the cord.
- There is a fault in the electrical wiring in the car. Remove the outer panel of the unit and check the condition of the terminal clamps, they may be oxidized.
If the display of the machine automatically reacts to turning on, the washing program is selected, and the machine does not work, the reason is as follows:
- Wrong washing mode selected.
- The door is not closed tightly enough. Check the integrity of the door seal and whether the item being washed has gotten between the door and the body.
- Water is not flowing into the machine due to the water supply taps being closed.
- The timer is faulty. In this case, the washing mode of the selected program does not start due to a broken time relay. To check, turn the program switch until the drum begins to rotate. If this happens, it means that the timer is faulty and requires replacement.
To clean or not to clean?
Caring for an Atlant washing machine is a set of actions, starting from following the operating rules. Among other things, the following points:
- regular cleaning of the drain filter;
- regular washing of the powder receptacle;
- cleaning the external surfaces of the washing machine;
- cleaning the internal communications of the machine from lime deposits using citric acid or other products (homemade or special).
The use of care products implies regular processing and avoidance of exposure to caustic compounds and abrasives.
If the quality of tap water is low and there are foreign inclusions in it, the inlet filter may become clogged, and it also needs to be cleaned. It is accessible from the rear wall of the washing machine.
Errors on the display: what do they mean?
Atlant washing machines have the ability to perform self-diagnosis. The device reports detected problems by issuing a specific code on the display.
Its decoding helps to more accurately determine what the problem is:
F2 – problems with the temperature sensor;- – failure when heating water;
- – no drainage;
- – lack of water supply;
- F6, F12 – problems with the engine;
- F7 – problems with network voltage;
- F8 – overflow;
- – failure of the tachometer;
- F10 – no hatch lock;
- F11 – hatch open;
- F13 – malfunction of the control unit;
- F14 – contact failure between the control and display unit;
- F15 – problem with the water level in the tank, Aquastop triggers;
- F16 – water overheating;
- Door – the door is not locked;
- Sel – problem with the program selector.
Despite the issuance of a specific failure code on the display, competent diagnostics is required to accurately determine the faulty node.
Atlant machine breakdowns: we repair them ourselves
Are Atlant washing machine malfunctions and their elimination your main problem today? Let's look at common failures one by one.
SMA Atlant does not start
If you were unable to turn on the washing machine, then start by checking the outlet, using any other working electrical appliance.
If the socket is working, then proceed to check the surge protector and controller. The entire electrical component of the machine is hidden under the top cover - removing it is easy: just unscrew 2 bolts.
Having found the electrician, check the wiring and terminals - you will notice oxidized or burnt-out components with the naked eye. Having carefully examined everything, arm yourself with a tester and test the network filter and cable. If the cable is faulty, replace it. Often stores offer the cable already complete with a surge protector - if you need to replace both parts, you will save a lot.
If you understand that the problem is not in the electrics, but in the electronics, which is also confirmed by the non-working start button of the washing machine, be prepared for the fact that repairing it yourself in this case is almost impossible. You need a good knowledge of not only the electrical circuit of the Atlant washing machine, but also electronics. It is better to trust a specialist - repairs can be much cheaper than eliminating the consequences after tampering with electronics yourself.
Heating element: self-check and replacement
The Atlant washing machine needs to be partially disassembled. To find the heating element, check it and replace it, follow this scenario:
- Remove the back panel.
- Find the heating element (usually it is located under the drum). First you need the water heater terminals.
- Remove all wires. Remove the terminals from the temperature sensor, if in your case it is built into the heating element itself. In certain models of washing machines, the temperature sensor is not built into the heating element and is installed near it.
- Taking the necessary tool, gradually unscrew the bolt in the center of the shank. Turn the nut just a couple of turns to the left. After that, try to direct it inside the body.
Important! In SMA Atlant it is not always easy to remove the heating element due to damage to the rubber seal. Be patient and proceed carefully.
- Take a slotted screwdriver (minus) and hook the heater by the base. Slowly loosen the part and remove it, pulling it towards you.
- The new heating element is installed in the same way as the old one is removed. Before performing this operation, clear the installation area of debris.
This video shows how to replace a heater using an Indesit machine as an example:
Temperature and level sensors in the Atlant machine: checking and replacement
A breakdown of the water level sensor (pressostat) most often occurs during the intake and drainage of water from the machine. The sensor must inform the controller about the level of water collected so that it stops the collection process and the tank is not overfilled. In the same way, the sensor informs the module that the water has not been drained, so the machine cannot spin the laundry. If the sensor fails, then no signals are sent - you need to check and change the sensor.
Speaking about the failure of the temperature sensor, the trouble is that if it breaks down, the washing machine heats the water too much or, on the contrary, does not heat it at all. You can determine if the sensor is working properly as follows:
- Remove the back panel and remove the sensor (from the heater or tank, depending on where it is located in your SMA Atlant model).
- Arm yourself with a tester and check the resistance. After this, immerse the sensor in water and warm it up slightly for a couple of minutes. After heating the temperature sensor, measure the resistance again. If the measurements differ significantly, then everything works as it should (and then the breakdown should be looked for in the heater or controller). If the data is the same, then the sensor needs to be replaced.
Important! When removing the sensor, mark the terminals. While you buy a new one, you can forget where and what it was.
How to fix breakdowns in the drainage and water intake system yourself
If the washing machine has stopped draining waste water, then the first thing that needs to be inspected is the water drain hose, then the filter and drain pump . If small debris gets into the filter, which accumulates there over time, the machine cannot push water through. As a result, this can all end not only in the fact that the water does not drain, but also in the complete stop of the machine’s operation.
That is why it is recommended to check the pockets of clothes before washing.
Cleaning the drain filter should be tightly included in your household chores schedule - this will help protect the CM from breakdowns, blockages and unnecessary expenses for repairs. And cleaning the hose takes no more than two hours. The pump (drain pump) in all Atlant machines is located at the bottom of the body; to get it, you just need to lay the machine on its side and get to the pump from the bottom.
The filter, hose and pump must not only be cleaned of debris and dirt, but also rinsed under running water.
If you need to replace a drain hickey, this video will help you do it correctly:
The water intake system is the weak point in the Atlant machine
Speaking of too much water in the drum, the fill valve may be to blame. It is located on the rear panel - it is easy to find because the water intake hose is attached to it on the body.
Before checking the valve, turn off the power to the machine and disconnect it from the water supply, then remove the top panel of the housing. Then you need to remove all the wires and check the valve resistance level with a tester - the indicator should be in the region of 2-4 Ohms. If the values are different, the valve needs to be replaced according to the following scheme:
- Remove the hoses from the valve by loosening the clamps (memorize, photograph or sketch their location).
- Remove the bolts holding the valve. If the valve is held in place by the latches, release them.
- Turn the valve and pull it towards you to remove it.
- Take a new part, install and reassemble everything in reverse order. Remember, the valve cannot be repaired, so don't waste your time.
This useful video clearly shows how to replace the fill valve yourself:
Recommendations
When using the Atlant washing machine, the following recommendations can help:
- Before starting operation, you must make sure that all communications connections have been made correctly.
- For washing, you need to use only detergents marked “for automatic washing machines” in the required dosage.
- If power surges frequently occur in your home, this can cause serious damage to electronic components. To avoid possible failure and costly repairs, it is advisable to organize the Atlant connection through a voltage stabilizer.
- The loading rate is determined based on the model and type of things.
If the floor under the washing machine is too smooth and slippery, it is advisable to use special attachments on the legs of the device. This will help to avoid large vibrations and even spontaneous movement of the device.
Drum filling too slow
The most common cause in this case may be a clogged or deformed inlet hose. It is worth rinsing it under good water pressure. The problem may also be caused by a clogged inlet filter. To fix the damage, just remove and wash it.
It is also worth paying attention to the pressure in the line; if it is below normal, water will also flow slowly. The minimum permissible parameter is 12 atm. You can increase the pressure by placing a pressure tank near the ceiling of the apartment or in the attic of a private house.
