Today it is difficult to imagine a modern apartment without an automatic washing machine. The unit beats the popularity rating among other home appliances. This is understandable, the machine “frees the hands” of its owners. Even adherents of Soviet life are impressed by this technology.
One of which is Atlant automatic machines. They are made in Belarus. They are distinguished by quality and affordable price. But, like any other equipment, they can sometimes fail. You shouldn’t be afraid of this, because the system is equipped with functionality that helps display errors on the unit’s display. And what the most common shortcomings can be in the Atlant machine will be discussed further.
Causes of errors
Washing machines of this brand are considered good equipment. But, regardless of this, even the best one can fail and its owner is not always to blame.
According to reviews from Atlant users, it may stop working if there are problems with the electrical network. Moreover, both the outlet and the electrical system of the equipment itself. In this case, fixing the problem yourself is quite problematic, so it is better to contact a specialist.
The user will be aware of the above problem if the display shows the symbols F2, F3, F7, F12 or F13. Each of these codes indicates its own breakdown, which is associated specifically with the electronics of the unit.
For example, F2 will appear if there is a fault with the water sensor.
Or F13, in case of an electrical fault.
Codes F4, F5, F8 and F15 are also displayed if there are problems with the intake or drainage of water. The machine may also indicate that water has accumulated under it. This could be the case with the slightest defect - a kinked hose or a clogged communication line. And also in case of a serious problem associated with a malfunction of the machine’s tank. And, here, either the unit can be restored or changed.
If the household appliance does not have an electronic display
Cars with electromechanical control do not have an electronic display, so all the errors described above are indicated by the lighting of one or more specific indicators.
You can determine the breakdown using the following table:
| Error code in machines with display | Deciphering the error in models without a display |
| Sel | Completely disabling all indicators |
| None | All 4 indicators on the control panel are on |
| Door | The 1st, 3rd and 4th indicators are lit |
| F2 | 3rd indicator lights up |
| F3 | The 3rd and 4th indicators are lit |
| F4 | 2nd indicator flashes |
| F5 | The 2nd and 4th indicators are lit |
| F6 | The 2nd and 3rd indicators are on |
| F7 | The 2nd, 3rd and 4th indicators are lit |
| F8 | 1st indicator is on |
| F9 | The 1st and 4th indicators light up |
| F10 | The 1st and 3rd diodes are lit |
| F11 | |
| F12 | The 1st, 2nd and 3rd indicators are lit |
| F13 | The 1st, 2nd and 4th indicators are lit |
| F14 | The 1st and 2nd indicators are lit |
| F15 | All 4 indicators flash simultaneously. |
Eliminating common errors of the Atlant washing machine
The unit always displays one or another error. But not everything can be fixed with your own hands; sometimes you will need the help of a specialist. But it's better than buying a new machine.
Therefore, before you buy a replacement for old equipment, you need to carefully examine the breakdown and consult with a specialist.
This will not only save the family budget, but will also extend the service of the “favorite assistant.”
As for troubleshooting the unit, the actions will depend on the type of breakdown.
If connected to electricity, proceed as follows:
- Disconnect the unit from the network.
- Remove the back cover of the machine.
- Remove the belt.
- Unscrew the bolts.
- Remove loose elements from the machine (engine, tachogenerator).
- Conduct an inspection of the entire space.
- Eliminate found defects.
If there are problems related to the water supply. Then the following practice is used:
- Turn off the machine and turn off the water.
- Check the permeability of the hose and the fluid pressure in the main line system.
- Check for blockages.
- Clean the filter if it is clogged.
- They start the machine.
Also, situations with water are not always associated with malfunctioning machine elements. Sometimes, the human factor plays here. Those. the owner simply forgot to close the machine door tightly, or laundry got caught between the machine itself and the door.
Another reason could be unsuitable powder (too much foam).
The following will describe the most common Atlant errors.
Error F4
This code appears in two cases: if the wash is almost finished and the machine cannot drain the water. Or the liquid drains very slowly.
There may be several problems in this situation. This is a malfunction of the unit or simply a system failure. As well as a clogged hose or sewer.
As a rule, you can eliminate such a nuisance yourself. To do this, you need to start by restarting the machine. And if this method does not help, clean the hose and manually drain the water into the sink or toilet.
Error F9
The code appears if the unit button is stuck. In this case, simply restart the system.
But, if the tachogenerator is faulty, then you cannot do without professional repairs.
To understand the reason why the machine stops, you need to press the “Spin” button; if it doesn’t stop, then the problem is in the engine.
Error F3
In a situation where it was noticed that the laundry was left dirty. But this cannot be, because the washing temperature was above 40 C. It is worth assuming a malfunction of the heating element or water sensor. The machine will immediately show F3. It’s impossible to fix anything on your own, so calling a specialist would be the best solution.
But, if scale has formed on the heating element, then you can “drive” the machine with special means. There is one “but” here. You can't find out until you look at it.
You can get the part yourself if you have good machine repair skills or follow the instructions. If you are unsure of your abilities, then you should wait for the master. And so, based on practice, the heating element is replaced with a new one, and the machine continues to work.
Error F5
The cipher flashing is due to many reasons. First of all, with the simplest one - turning off the central water supply or low water pressure. The mesh located in the water supply system of the machine may also become clogged. It needs to be cleaned and the device will stop showing F5.
For more serious defects, such as a broken intake valve or coil, you cannot do without the experienced advice of a specialist.
Error F8
Overfilling of the tank with water, increased pressure in the sewer system, leakage of the tank and malfunction of the pressure sensor - these are all the reasons why the machine displays F8.
But before fixing the problem, you need to understand its cause.
If you adjust the hose (in case of incorrect connection) according to the water supply level, the equipment still gives a signal. You can no longer do without a service center.
Sequence of repair work
To check the valve you must:
- remove the top cover of the machine by unscrewing a couple of screws from the back;
- the element we need is located in the upper part, near the wall;
- after this, it is necessary to ensure the water supply by placing a container to drain it;
- voltage is applied to each coil (there can be three of them);
- if everything is in order, the valve will open.
If this does not happen, it is necessary to measure the resistance on the coil. To do this, connect a multimeter probe to it, which should give a value of 2 - 4 ohms. In other cases, the coil is dismantled and replaced with a new analogue.
Multimeter
To change the plastic inserts located in the fittings that control the water pressure, you must:
- shut off the water supply;
- Using pliers, remove the clamps on the hose;
- remove the hose. It is necessary to take into account that liquid may remain in it;
- Unscrew the fastening screws, disconnect the latches;
- Install the working element in reverse order.
After all the measures have been completed, all that remains is to turn on the unit to make sure it is working.
Once you have identified a problem with the electrical wiring, you can tighten up its connections. If there are minor damages, they are isolated or the cable is completely changed.
Often the error is displayed at the water intake stage. The machine seems to begin to suck in water, but it does not flow into the drum. What to do in such a situation? Most likely, the filter, which is located at the entrance to the inlet hose itself, is clogged. This happens quite often, especially if the water supply in your area is contaminated. The problem can be solved simply by simply cleaning the filter and the water supply tube. The work is simple, you can do it yourself.
Troubleshooting yourself
The instructions for Atlant are a lifesaver when any code appears on the display. Therefore, before calling a specialist, it is worth studying this information.
After all, you can clean the filter yourself, just like bending the hose or directing it opposite the water supply. You can also restart the automatic unit system with your own hands.
What can you say about breakdowns of the engine, water sensor, tachometer, heater and other elements of the machine that can only be replaced with the help of a specialist.
Call the master
If you detect a fault code on the display of your Atlant washing machine, you can try to solve the problem on your own and call a technician.
Companies that provide repair services have a wide presence on the Internet . In advance, you can read reviews about the work of the masters, find contact numbers and study the price list.
Firms that value their reputation and are committed to working for a long time do quality work. The cost of repairs depends on the breakdown and the pricing policy of the company.
Atlant repairs
- replacement of the inlet hose - from 900 rubles;
- wiring repair - from 1600 rubles;
- repair of the control unit - from 2100 rubles;
- replacement of the pressure switch – from 1,700 rubles;
- replacement of the fill valve - from 1600 rubles.
The cost of consumables and new parts is paid by the customer separately.
What errors can only be fixed at a service center?
Troubleshooting through a service company can be carried out without additional payment by the owner of the equipment if it is under warranty. In other cases, you will have to pay for both repairs and delivery of the machine to the desired address.
Again, you need to clarify that the warranty is valid if the failure was caused mechanically.
In other cases such as:
- difficulty starting the machine;
- strange noise when washing and squeezing;
- when water does not enter the unit;
- if the door does not open after finishing the wash.
All of the above situations can be examined at the service center.
Like any other typewriter, they periodically stop working. This does not mean that the device is completely faulty; most often it can be repaired, especially if it was purchased recently. And so that repair work is not delayed, the automatic system will remind the owner of the malfunction using code symbols.
Prevention
In order to avoid the problem of water pouring into the Atlant washing machine, the following preventive measures should be taken into account:
- install a reliable, high-quality water supply tap to the washing machine;
- if tap water is very dirty, it is worth using additional filters for your house or apartment;
- After finishing the washing machine program, it is advisable to turn off the water supply tap to the device, this will allow it not to be constantly under pressure.
What does it mean
Before eliminating error f13, you must first find out what it means. According to the manufacturer's instructions, this code is deciphered as the occurrence of malfunctions with the wiring system connected to the main module or with it itself. In practice, this results in several problems at the same time, since any semiconductor in the system can cause a problem.
What to do? To correct the current situation, you will have to deal with each element sequentially.
Checking contacts and wiring
In order to check the module that controls the machine, you need to know that it is located in the front part of the unit. At the top right there is a special compartment where it is installed in close proximity to the pressure switch.
Thus, the bulk of the wiring and the chip itself that goes to the board of this module is laid on the right side wall of the case. If you look at the comments of specialists, they often express concern that this particular place in the machine was chosen for the module. In their opinion, such a presence causes frequent breakdowns in the unit.
It should be noted that the listed disadvantages of this module installation location can be compensated by some advantages.
One of the main positive aspects is that it provides quick access to the master. Simply remove the cover and the module is already at hand, as they say. Then all that remains is to take a multimeter and begin the setup procedure. Initially, the wires are checked one by one for a break. If this malfunction is detected, it must be immediately eliminated by replacing the wire along with the contact. Sometimes bad weather happens, so it’s better to replace the entire bundle of wires when several of them fail at the same time.
After this, each contact on the control unit is tested. If there are no breakdowns, you need to move on to the board itself.
We are trying to fix the problem
To fix the “Sel” error on Atlant washing machines, you need to act consistently. First, we reboot the machine by disconnecting the machine from the electricity for 15-20 minutes. If a system failure was the culprit, then restarting will clear the error. Otherwise, we continue to look for the cause of the malfunction. The problem area is identified by checking a number of machine parts.
- Wiring, contacts and connectors connected to the dashboard from the control board. Carefully remove the top cover and visually assess the condition of the cords. If we detect a burning smell, darkened or damaged insulation, or loose terminals, replace the old one with a new one.
- Control board and selector. It is not possible to visually assess the performance of these elements. A thorough diagnosis is required, for which the parts must first be removed from the housing.
To assess the condition of the selector and board and begin repairs, you will have to take them out. We proceed like this:
disconnect the Atlant machine from electricity; pay attention to the powder receptacle, find a latch in the middle of the tray, by pressing which you can disconnect the dispenser from the body and remove it; release the bolts located behind the tray; remove the front panel.
It is recommended to photograph all the connectors and wires attached to the panel so that during reassembly you do not confuse their location. Next, remove the wiring, disconnect the bolts holding the module and take out the board. Similarly, we free the selector. Next, we replace all spare parts with new ones.
Decoding the F13 code
When Atlanta is started, the washing process may not even begin, the device freezes, and after a short time displays error code F13. This situation indicates that an error has occurred in the display or in the control module.
Other signs of a problem situation may include:
- Absence of the usual sound signal to turn on the device.
- The control panel buttons do not respond to pressing.
- “Hanging” of work at various stages of the washing process.
- Water is not heated.
- Unstable engine operation.
If a particular Atlanta model does not have a display, the corresponding LED bulbs serve as an analogue to the F13.
Depending on which production series the device belongs to, these may be different diodes. In OptimaControl the combination is as follows:
- "Prewash";
- "Wash";
- "Water stop."
In models that belong to SoftControl, this combination is:
- "Wash";
- "Spin";
- "Rinsing".
In rare cases, F13 may appear not as a result of a breakdown, but due to a random combination of circumstances and a one-time failure. If this is the problem, then to fix the problem you need to reboot the machine - turn it off from the network for a quarter of an hour, and turn it on again. But in the case when the problem does not go away, you will have to move on to equipment diagnostics and repairs.
