Common washing machine problems
If unloading does not help, and the drum is still standing in place, then you should pay attention to the points listed below.
There is a foreign object in the drum of a front-loading machine that is preventing it from moving. It is impossible to turn the drum manually - there is clearly some kind of interference.
You can often deal with this problem on your own. But often it is necessary to dismantle the front panel in order to get to the object blocking the operation of the machine.
The rotation of the drum depends on the presence and degree of tension of the drive belt. It is he who transmits rotation to the drum from the electric drive (motor). Belt wear, weakening or rupture can occur both from intensive use and from prolonged inactivity. If the machine is not used for a long time, the belt material will dry out and crack.
In addition, the belt may simply fly off the pulleys, and it will be quite enough to return it to its place. You can also replace or install the belt on the axle yourself by removing the rear panel of the machine body.
Wear of motor brushes. As a result of erasing the brushes, the necessary contact is lost and the supply voltage is not transmitted to the windings.
When the washing machine operates, the graphite brushes gradually wear out, so they become shorter. Over time, the brushes become so small that they no longer tightly touch the commutator lamellas, which is why the engine power first becomes unstable and then disappears altogether.
Overload of laundry
If the drum does not rotate, the first step is to review the amount of laundry that has been loaded and try to load only half. Almost every modern machine is equipped with special sensors that signal that the norm has been exceeded by displaying an error code on the display or by means of sound signals. If you do not have a screen, the problem can be determined by the fact that the drum simply stops spinning.
If, for example, you have an old Aristoni machine, it started working with half the laundry, then you can breathe a sigh of relief, because there are no problems with its performance. The main thing is to follow all the recommendations from the manufacturer and try not to exceed the norm, then the washing machine will serve you for a long time.
In fact, there are many reasons why the washing machine refused to spin the drum.
Failure options
The machine draws water for washing, but does not spin the drum
There are dozens of reasons for the situation when the washing machine will draw water into the tank to start the washing process, but will not be able to spin the drum. First of all, you should manually check whether the drum is spinning.
If it is easy to unwind by hand, then most likely the problem is either electronic or a broken or falling off motor drive belt. If it becomes worn, torn or stretched, it should be completely replaced with a similar one.
Drum does not spin during spin cycle
The washing machine drum may not spin during the spin cycle for several reasons:
- The washing program is set to “No spin” or “Delicate wash”. In this case, spinning will either not be carried out at all, or the minimum number of revolutions will be set so as not to stretch things.
- If the drain is clogged, the water will not be able to leave the tank and the electronic control unit of the machine will not start the spin cycle.
- If the water quantity sensor is faulty.
- There may be problems with the electronics and wiring of the control board.
Drum stopped during washing
The washing machine may stop the washing process if a lot of items have accumulated on one side of the drum. In this case, when there is an imbalance, strong vibrations occur.
At the same time, the electronic control unit gives a signal to stop washing, since an imbalance can lead to mechanical damage to the elements of the device and serious breakdowns.
Clogged hoses or a breakdown of the water level sensor in the tank can also cause the washing process to stop.
Always pay attention to the display - modern cars display error codes on it.
Washing cannot proceed without heating the water, so if the heating element malfunctions, the temperature sensor will give a signal to stop washing and the drum will stop along with the laundry. Touch the glass of the door: if it is cold, although the heating cycle is selected, then there is a problem with the heating element, most likely it will have to be replaced.
The same is true in the opposite situation - if the water temperature sensor is faulty, then the washing will be completed, since the control unit cannot monitor the current state and, accordingly, give a signal to continue working.
The motor hums, but the drum does not rotate
In a situation where the washing machine motor is running, but the tank does not turn, the cause may be jamming or mechanical damage to the device.
But the most common cause of this phenomenon is defects in the electric motor drive belt. It may tear or come off the pulley. In the worst of all cases - when it breaks, it wraps around the motor shaft, tearing it even more, which can cause damage to other elements.
If foreign objects get into the space between the tank and the drum, rotation may be difficult or completely blocked.
If the heating element or thermostat is damaged, the corresponding signals from the components of the washing machine do not reach the software control board, which leads to the drum not starting to rotate, although the motor is working.
The drum does not turn manually, it is jammed
There are several main reasons for a completely jammed washing machine drum: problems with the motor drive belt, problems with the bearing, and foreign matter entering the space between the tub and the drum through the rubber seal.
First of all, the bearing wedge is best diagnosed by related signs: it degrades for a long time, so unexpected failure is rare. Most often, for a long time the bearing will interfere with a strong grinding and humming noise when the machine is operating. It is also possible that the drum may have some play, and it will seem to rotate with force.
After this, at one point the drum will be completely immobilized, and it will also be impossible to turn it by hand. The reason may be either degradation of the bearing with subsequent failure, or its complete destruction. The second case will be accompanied by strong noise during the last washes before the breakdown.
What you can do yourself
Sometimes the lack of rotation of the drum in Indesit is not associated with a breakdown. Such situations include:
- Power outage in the house . This may have happened after starting the wash. Make sure there is electricity in the house. If it is not available, contact the management company.
- One-time failure of the control unit . Perhaps the control board is stuck. To overload it, disconnect the SMA from electricity for 10-15 minutes. The block will “sag” and, if this was the reason, then after turning on your Indesit will again spin the drum normally.
Reasons why the washing machine drum stops and how to eliminate them
The control module is broken
The drum may remain motionless due to the lack of a signal from the “brain” to start washing. Most often, the control board fails due to voltage surges or natural wear.
Electronics fail for several reasons:
- the supply current parameters deviate from the permissible limits;
- low-quality elements of electrical circuits;
- violation of contacts;
- natural wear and tear;
- program failure.
Initially, you should try to reset the programs. Some washing machine models have a self-test function; by running it, you can determine the cause of the problem. If performance is not restored, removal and diagnostics of the electronic unit will be required.
There are three options to solve the problem - reset the programs, flash the firmware, or replace the module.
Some models have a self-test function. It allows you to determine the source of the problem. How to enable this feature? They don’t write in the instructions, but the starting method depends on the manufacturer and the specific model.
As an example, during repairs, an Ardo washing machine is tested as follows: drain the water, the tank should be empty, set the mechanical program switch vertically down, and set the temperature to zero. To start the test mode, press all the buttons at once.
Each machine has its own way of turning on auto-test: LG - by holding down the power, temperature, spin keys, and then you need to press start three times in turn to test the operation of the drum.
If there is still a need to remove the board, it can be removed quite simply. We remove the top panel, dismantle the upper part of the machine, remove the fixing strips and take out the module.
Repairing the control unit requires special skills - you need to check the parameters of the elements and monitor the chains. We carefully inspect the board.
Remove the board yourself only after the warranty period has expired, and if you do not have the skills for such repairs, you can replace the entire control unit
4 signs that serious intervention is needed:
- The paths darkened, the color changed in some places, and scorch marks appeared.
- Bumps are visible on the caps of the capacitors.
- The varnish coating on the damping coils has faded.
- The main processor has darkened at the installation site.
If any of the above is found and you have no experience with a soldering iron or multimeter, entrust the repair to a specialist.
Failures associated with sensor problems can be resolved independently. Contact groups become greasy and clogged over time; they just need to be cleaned. Remove the program regulator, disassemble the handle and clean it.
If there is a layer of soot on the power coils of the surge protector, brush it off with a dry cloth and brush. We free the hatch lock block from soap deposits.
A belt drive has fallen off or broken, how to identify and repair it
The transmission of rotation from the electric motor to the drum is carried out using a belt drive. A belt breaking or slipping off the pulleys disrupts the connection between the elements. In this case, the drum rotates freely by hand, and the motor hums when voltage is applied.
If the drive belt is deformed, the rotation of the drum will be completely stopped. In many cases, the belt may simply “jump” off its pulley due to strong vibration that occurs during spinning. To restore functionality, it will be enough to remove the back cover and install the belt in its place.
To fix it you need to get to the engine and large pulley. Washing machines use V-belts or poly-V-belts. To install, you need to loosen the engine mount and ensure that the grooves of the mating parts match.
Remove the back panel of the machine and look at the condition of the belt. If it just slipped off, put it back in place, close the lid, turn on the washer and check its operation. In case of complete wear or damage, replacement will be required.
Machines with asynchronous motors have V-belts, while those with commutator motors have V-belts. The first ones are trapezoidal in cross-section and are marked on the outside. This is exactly what is shown in the picture.
They are made of chloroprene rubber, polyester cords, and cotton material, due to which they are elastic and have increased strength characteristics.
The V-belt is tensioned when moving the engine, so you need to loosen the fastenings. When the adjustment stroke of the engine is small or such a maneuver is excluded by the design of the machine, the belt needs to be replaced.
We install the V-belt like this: we wind it around the pulley, then we place the strip in the drum groove and seat it completely there, rotating the pulley.
The tension of the V-belt should be very tight: if you press hard in the middle, a deflection of up to 5 mm is considered normal
The V-belt has a toothed section. The parameters are also marked on the outside. It changes in exactly the same way as the wedge one. But it requires careful position control after final installation.
We measure the middle of the mating part of the engine pulley and drum - the belt is installed strictly along this line. V-ribbed belts are tensioned less than V-belts.
In all other cases, stretching or breaking of the belt requires replacing it with a new one. When choosing a belt, you should pay attention to the original or a worthy analogue if you want the machine to last a long time. A Chinese fake will quickly stretch or tear.
Washing machine electric drive failure, how to fix it
If the drum not only does not rotate in the car, but also does not hear any sounds of a running electric motor, this is most likely the problem. A slowly rotating drum can also indicate engine malfunctions.
In older engine models, the problem is often the starting capacitor, which is shaped like a cylinder and mounted next to the drive. If the capacitor fails, the engine does not start, which is why the drum does not rotate. Replacing the capacitor will help with this problem.
In commutator motors, a common cause is brush wear. Over time, they wear out and become shorter, and therefore the required contact with the lamellas of the engine manifold is not achieved. And the drive does not work simply for the banal reason of lack of voltage on the windings.
To fix this problem, you will have to replace the brushes.
To diagnose and repair the engine, it will have to be dismantled. The work is carried out as follows:
- To remove the motor, you need to remove the back wall of the washing machine by unscrewing the fastening screws.
- Then the drive belt is carefully removed.
- The engine is located on the underside of the machine. To remove it, screws are unscrewed; there may be two or more of them.
- Next, the contact block connecting the electric drive to the control unit of the washing machine is disconnected. If there is a separate ground wire screwed directly to the machine body, remove it too. The removed engine is pulled out.
- Then you need to unscrew the locking screws and pull out the brushes on one side and the other. The brush is considered worn out and unsuitable for further use if no more than 15 mm of its length remains.
- When dismantling old brushes, you should remember in which direction their edges are ground - the new components should be installed in the same way. New brushes must match the model of the washing machine and be of the same quality. If brushes with different hardnesses are installed in the electric motor, it will very quickly fail again.
- After the brushes are in place, you need to spin the motor rotor. If you feel interference or make a lot of noise, the brushes may not be installed correctly. It’s better to check right away - unscrew and reinstall them correctly.
Another possible cause of engine failure is its combustion, which occurs when the winding is shorted between turns or breaks on the rotor or stator. This requires only a qualified approach.
In the event that a burning smell is felt during washing or smoke appears, the power is immediately turned off. And the engine will most likely have to be replaced. If you wish, you can, of course, try to rewind the burnt winding.
However, as practice shows, it is most often impossible to return the engine to factory quality using such measures, which means that after repair it will not last long. Therefore, if the engine burns out, it is recommended to install a new mechanism. Moreover, completely rewinding the engine is also quite expensive, and the material gain, if there is any, will be very insignificant.
The bearing is stuck, symptoms and troubleshooting
The rotation of the drum may stop due to wear of the support bearing. Depending on the design of the washing machine, there may be one or two of these elements. After long-term use, worn out oil seals begin to leak water, corrosion occurs and the bearing jams.
When water gets in or is overloaded with laundry, the drum bearings are destroyed, of which there are always two in the machine, regardless of whether it is loaded vertically or horizontally. Some models use double. But in essence, these are two bearings combined into one housing.
Sometimes situations arise when they overlap. This most often occurs with double bearings.
Determining bearing failure is quite simple. If, when trying to turn the drum manually, it does not move or turns tightly, and this process is accompanied by creaking and grinding noises, then these are the main signs that the bearing and oil seal of the drum axle shaft are damaged.
The problem is solved by completely replacing worn out elements. In addition to the bearing itself, the seals also need to be replaced. We treat the bearing installation site with lithol and return the elements back. Secure with a hammer.
The average service life of these parts is 7 years, after which they need to be completely replaced, otherwise problems will arise when washing.
The oil seal is a rubber insert designed to provide an airtight seal that protects the bearing from water ingress. However, over time, the seal wears out and the tightness of the assembly is compromised.
Moisture begins to penetrate the bearing, washing away the lubricant from it, leading to the occurrence and development of corrosion. Because of this, the rotation unit fails and the drum jams.
To replace the bearing, you will have to almost completely disassemble the machine and remove the tank.
The first step is to remove the cover of the machine - it is usually secured with two screws on the rear panel. Its dismantling is necessary so that dismantling can continue on the façade side. You can immediately unscrew the screws and remove the back wall of the machine.
After this, the upper control panel is unscrewed (or removed from the plastic stoppers, depending on the model) and removed. Here you need to act very carefully, since it is connected by cables (wire handles) to other components and devices of the washing machine. It is best to disconnect all connectors - they are usually made in such a way that it is impossible to make a mistake when connecting them back - they have different sizes and colors.
Next, the front panel of the car is removed along with the hatch door. It should also be dismantled carefully, since due to inexperience, some people forget to remove the connector from the hatch locking device (UBL). This lock is located on the right side of the door in the space behind the panel.
After the internal space of the machine is opened, the heating element is dismantled and all communications going to the tank are disconnected. Next, the massive counterweights are unscrewed and removed.
The drive belt is removed and the engine is dismantled. The heating element is removed. The tank of the machine is disconnected from the water supply and drain pipes, top and bottom.
Then the lower shock absorbers are unscrewed and moved to the sides, and the dismantling is completed by removing the upper suspension springs. After this, nothing should hold the tank in the body - it can be taken out and placed on the floor with the pulley up.
The next step is to remove the drive pulley. It is fixed on the axis on splines, secured with a nut (in some models - with a screw or bolt). Usually the nut is screwed on quite tightly, and it can be difficult to remove it, especially if there has been a water leak here. Therefore, it is recommended to generously moisten the joint with a compound such as WD-40 and leave for half an hour.
Then the pulley must be stopped (for example, with a wooden block), and a striking force with a hammer can be applied to the wrench placed on the nut. After the nut is loosened, it is completely twisted, and then the pulley is removed from the axle shaft.
Now we have to disassemble the tank - otherwise there is no way to pull the drum axle shaft out of the bearing assembly. If the tank is collapsible, then all the latches are removed in a circle, and the fasteners holding the halves together are unscrewed. If the tank is a non-demountable structure, then it is better not to do anything yourself.
The fasteners are unscrewed, the stoppers are removed - and the tank is divided into two halves, opening access to the drum.
After disassembling the tank, the axle shaft is driven inside through a wooden block from the outside - it should come out along with the drum. Now the rotation unit is completely open, and you can remove the bearings and seals. This is done very carefully so as not to deform their installation socket.
After this, the seat freed from the old bearing is cleaned and treated with lithol. Oil seals and new bearings are installed in place.
The bearing is carefully pressed into the seat with a hammer. It is better to carry out this process through a wooden plate, so as not to accidentally damage either the metal part or the plastic of the tank.
After replacing the bearings, the assembly process begins in reverse order. In order not to make a mistake in the sequence, you can photograph the dismantling process.
The electric motor brushes are worn out, how to determine the replacement procedure
The motor brushes of a washing machine may, over time, stop performing their direct function - creating the proper electromagnetic field to rotate the motor rotor. During operation, they gradually, quite slowly, wear out and the induction field from them weakens.
The problem is unique to commutator motors. Currently, they are installed on 85% of washing machine motors.
Usually brushes last for 6-8 years. The service life depends on the frequency of operation of the machine, compliance with recommendations for loading the drum, and the quality of assembly of the unit.
There can be no repairs here other than replacing the brushes. If you have the skills of an electrician, you can change the motor brushes yourself.
But measure the bars first: if they are longer than 1.5 cm, the brushes are not causing the drum to stop.
Be sure to buy two identical, matching models and brushes without defects: installing parts with different hardnesses can result in engine failure.
If the machine is assembled, remove the back wall and belt. We disconnect the engine from the power supply by pulling out the connector with the wires. We dismantle the engine itself.
Next, we lay the engine on its side so that the brush housing is on top, and unscrew the mounting bolts and pull out the spare part from one side and the other.
It is highly advisable to replace them before they are completely worn out. This will help avoid a number of problems - damage to the collector lamellas or the electronic module.
Also, do not forget to clean the collector from black deposits; remove scratches with sandpaper. That's it, now you can install new elements and tighten them with bolts.
The washing machine motor burned out, how to determine it and what to do
In this case, two options are possible: the engine is completely faulty and does not start, or rotation occurs only without load. The winding short-circuits or it breaks off at the stator and rotor.
A characteristic sign of the first situation is that the empty drum rotates normally, but during a full wash the plugs are knocked out. When the second situation occurs, the drum stops rotating altogether.
Repair is possible if the drum has stopped, but the machine is humming when turned on. A complete engine replacement is needed when there is no starting at all, there is a smell of burning, dark smoke, and sparks.
An electric motor is a fairly reliable unit, but it can also stop. Main reasons for refusal:
- wear of commutator brushes;
- short circuit of winding turns;
- winding breakage at the stator or rotor;
- failure of voltage supply contacts.
For diagnostics, the motor is removed and connected directly to the electrical network. To limit the speed, a resistance is used - a heating element. If there is a malfunction, it must be replaced with a new one.
If the winding is damaged, you can rewind it or replace it with winding from another similar motor. After this, the engine will continue to work without any problems.
The fastening systems differ in different models, but the principle is the same - the retaining bolts must be removed. Also, do not forget to disconnect the motor power terminals. The picture shows the bolts
The motor is removed in the same way as when replacing the belt. If it is clamped by the tank, slightly lift the tank and free the engine. Sometimes you have to remove the side wall as well. There are three main faults - brushes, lamellas, windings.
We have already looked at how to replace brushes. You can check the performance of the windings with a multimeter by probing adjacent lamellas one by one. The discrepancy must be less than 5 ohms.
We will also check the short circuit of all windings: we will place one probe on the body, and with the second we will go through the lamellas. If everything is fine, the resistance will be high.
It is easy to determine the unsuitability of the lamellas - completely remove the rotor from the engine, inspect the collector for the presence of burrs, peeling, and broken contacts
If the windings are faulty, it is better to find the same part and replace it. Rewinding will cost more. Minor peeling of the lamellas can be turned on a lathe.
More: Which drum is good for washing?
Foreign object in the tank, signs and solutions
This state of affairs sometimes happens. Things or parts thereof are pulled into the gap between the cuff and the drum. If they are small, they reach the drain pump and block its operation. Otherwise, they are wound on the heating element, shaft or cross.
If the drum is jammed, and there is a suspicion that this was due to a foreign object, then you should try to determine the location. For a better view, you will have to stick your head into the hatch of the machine, and place the switched-on flashlight on the bottom of the washing chamber so that it can illuminate the interior space.
If the obstacle is not visible, or it cannot be reached through the hole in the drum, you can try to remove it through the niche in which the heating element is installed.
In most models, the heating element is installed under the front, but in some - under the rear part of the drum. Accordingly, to get to it, you will have to remove the front or back panel of the case.
Removing the back panel is much easier; you simply unscrew the mounting screws from it and remove it to the side. To remove the front panel, you first have to remove the top cover of the machine and remove the rubber cuff on the round opening of the hatch.
The doors opened in a vertical washing machine, how to fix it
This reason is inherent in top-loading washing machines. If you do not fasten the curtains tightly, they open when they rotate. The laundry falls out. And all this is hooked, as a rule, onto the heater. The washing machine drum cannot spin.
Before washing, the metal doors of the drum are fixed together with a reliable latch. But over time it wears out, which can lead to their opening.
The extent of damage in such a situation will depend on the moment the doors are opened.
If the opening occurred during the “Delicate Wash” mode, then, as a rule, serious damage does not occur. If the doors are opened while spinning clothes, when the machine is running at high speeds, then damage to the tank and deformation of the drum are inevitable. In addition, the heating element may also come under attack.
The worst consequences of this phenomenon can be deformation of the drum and even destruction of the tank.
After stopping, you can try to turn the drum by hand until the loading hatch appears. If the doors open at low washing speeds, you can try to return the washing chamber to its original position.
Sometimes a metal meter ruler or a stiff wire helps - its diameter should be such that it fits freely into the drum hole. The end of the wire must be bent into a hook. You need to push it between the tank and the drum, and try to close the flaps. This is not always possible to do.
General procedure:
- We unscrew the latches of the rear panel and set it aside.
- We move the side to the side and remove it too.
- We photograph the location of the wires and disconnect them.
- Unscrew the screw holding the shaft.
- Close the loading hatch and take out the tank.
- We separate the halves of the tank and take out the drum.
- We clean parts from dirt and debris.
Now we try to close the doors several times. If the retainer is broken, this part can be ordered from the manufacturer and replaced.
If that doesn’t work, try to hook or close the doors with a wire hook, pushing them through the holes and lighting them with a flashlight. In extreme cases, you will have to disassemble the tank, provided that it is collapsible.
We inspect the doors themselves, the integrity of the tank, and damage to the heating element.
Burst drain pump, signs and fix
Please note that if this malfunction occurs, the washing machine will not draw water at all and will not start the wash cycle. But damage to the pump could occur during operation. In this case, the drum does not rotate and the machine will stand still with water.
Step by step steps:
- Stop the program and disconnect from the network.
- Using an emergency drain, remove water from the tank.
- We change the pump.
- Let's restart.
Frozen program or “reset” error
If there were power surges during operation of the washing machine, the program may freeze in some mode, for example, while the engine is rotating. All elements are in good order.
To continue working, you need to reset the frozen program. This is done differently on different models. Typically, the procedure is described in the user manual or listed on the control panel.
The situation with the error is similar. But it is typical for washing machines of the Bosch and Siemens brands. After eliminating the cause of the breakdown, for example, replacing the motor brushes, you need to “reset” the error. This is done using a special procedure. Sometimes it is described in the SMA passport.
Additional reasons for the drum not working
If the tank in an automatic machine does not work or it stops rotating for a while, this can be caused by various equipment malfunctions. According to experienced craftsmen, the device stops washing if there is a blockage in it, localized in the filter for draining dirty water. Therefore, if the washing machine’s tank stops spinning, you need to first check the condition of the filter. Typically, many modern units have instructions on how to properly clean them. It is not difficult to find - the filter is located in the corner of the device. In order not to “say goodbye” to the machine, it is necessary to regularly clean it of hair, threads, lint, husks and other debris - only after this the washing will be safe and of high quality.
Also, if the washing machine is “visited” by a lack of drum rotation, this often occurs when the integrity of the wiring is damaged. In this case, rotate the tank - when twisted manually, it will give way, and when connecting the equipment to the power supply, it will stop spinning on its own. To accurately check for faulty or burnt wiring, you should turn it carefully and carefully. In addition, when this violation occurs, all lights and lights will stop lighting up.
In any case, if the drum stops spinning, you should call a technician who will carry out a series of diagnostic measures and understand why the tank stopped spinning and how to fix it.
If household appliances were washing normally and suddenly stopped functioning, burnt-out parts may be to blame. In this case, you need to check the machine for the integrity of the drum, and if the reason is not in it, it means that the components of the washing machine have stopped functioning normally.
We carry out repairs
Let's consider how to act in a given situation:
- A foreign object has entered. Such situations arise quite often when we forget to check our pockets before washing. All small items in most cases remain in the drum itself or the sealing element surrounding the loading door. Sometimes, during washing, such items fall into the gaps created by the drum and tank of the machine and get stuck there, becoming an obstacle to normal rotation. This suspicion is verified quite simply. First we try to rotate the drum manually. If it stands still, it means it is fixed by some thing or foreign object. To find out their location in relation to the tank, you should slowly rotate the drum with your hands, shining a flashlight into the space. To gain access, you will have to remove the heating element and pull out the foreign object through the resulting niche. Magnets or wire hooks can be a good help for this type of work. The problem is, if something is stuck in the top or side part, you will have to disassemble the tank. This is not the best solution, because then you will have to seal the seams with sealant or cold welding.
- Bearing failure. You cannot turn the drum with your hands, or do it with great difficulty, hearing creaking and grinding noises? Most likely, the problem is hidden in the seals and bearings. The first element is represented by special sealing seals that protect the bearings from moisture. Gradually, its integrity deteriorates, the liquid begins to wash out the lubricant on the bearings, causing corrosion. The breakdown is eliminated by completely replacing the failed elements. The work is complex, it is recommended to invite a specialist. By the way, the process is expensive. For example, on Samsung machines, its cost is such that it is better to purchase a new washing machine.
- The filter is clogged. At such moments, the machine stops in emergency mode, stopping the process and blocking the door. You can clean the filter yourself. The operating instructions describe the procedure in detail. Most often it is located at the bottom. Carefully unscrew the lid, clean the element and drain the remaining water in the machine. Before performing such work, it is recommended to place a sufficient number of rags under the washing machine to absorb any water spilled on the floor.
First actions
Regardless of the severity of the problem, it is important to take the right actions and not panic. The future fate of your household appliances depends on your subsequent decisions: whether it will continue to work or whether you will have to buy a new one.
So, suddenly, in the middle of the cycle after starting, the drum of the washing machine stopped spinning and froze tightly. A minute, two... nothing changed, alarming doubts began to creep in... Don’t panic, do the following:
- If the model is equipped with a display, if the program fails, an error code will be displayed on it. Inspect the display; if it shows an alphanumeric code, for example, E21 or DE, then you should look at the instructions for the washing machine. If the problem is a program failure, the instructions will tell you in detail what the error code means and what actions need to be taken;
- Let's say there is no display or it does not give an error. Unplug the appliance by unplugging it. This way we will eliminate the short circuit and its unpleasant consequences in the future;
- getting ready for “wet work”. All models of machines have an emergency drain on the front wall below. Find it and cover the floor with rags, or prepare a suitable container to drain the water. Drain the water through a filter or emergency hose, if available;
- wait until the hatch is unlocked and take out the laundry. Slightly damp laundry indicates a spin failure. If things are wet and soapy to the touch, the trouble happened in the midst of washing;
- rotate the drum clockwise and counterclockwise. If the attempt is unsuccessful and the drum is tightly jammed, there is reason to worry. If the movement is tight and there are extraneous noises during movement, we can talk about the presence of a foreign object in the space between the drum and the tank. Unimpeded movement indicates a breakdown of the drive elements.
If you suspect a breakdown, then with some skill in working with equipment you can try to fix the problem yourself. If the risk is not justified, the machine is under warranty, or you do not have the necessary skills, then we recommend calling a washing machine repair specialist.
Important: often the reason the washing machine drum stops is imbalance and overload. Do not load too much laundry into the tank (no more than 2/3), if there are strong vibrations and clumping, stop the cycle and redistribute the clumped items.