Modern washing machines from the Whirlpool company have good performance characteristics and have a fairly large range of modes.
But sometimes failures occur with them, requiring high-quality diagnostics and subsequent repairs.
Whirlpool top-loading devices have their own specifics, and some types of breakdowns are typical for such models.
We will discuss the main malfunctions of top-loading Whirlpool washing machines below.
Some troubleshooting tips
Often Whirlpool washing machine errors appear spontaneously, seemingly for no apparent reason, but many of them, in particular those related to poor drain performance, can be the result of careless handling of the device.
The occurrence of a number of malfunctions can be prevented; to do this, it is worth using a few tips. All models of Whirlpool washing machines have a drain filter. This simple device is designed to protect the drainage path from debris, threads, and scraps of fabric. To ensure that drainage errors occur as rarely as possible, you should regularly remove and clean the filter. The frequency of cleaning is indicated in the instructions for each specific model; in any case, the procedure must be performed at least two to three times a year. Caked detergent can clog the ducts inside the machine, causing the program to stop unexpectedly. It's easy to avoid this. You just need to periodically remove the powder tray and rinse it with running water. It is worth inspecting and, if necessary, cleaning the intake filter at least twice a year. This is a mesh located at the entrance to the car. The frequency of cleaning largely depends on the condition of the plumbing and the quality of water in the system. A dirty mesh can cause water to flow slowly into the drum or stop completely. After each wash, when the laundry has already been removed, you should not immediately close the door; you should leave it ajar so that the “insides” of the machine dry out. Washing with hot water helps clean the inside of the machine. It is useful to sometimes run a wash program at 95 degrees with a small amount of detergent added
This will remove dirt accumulated in the drum and pipes. It is important to monitor the condition of the drain hose. This is one of the weakest points of the car
You can accidentally step on it, place a heavy piece of furniture, or bend it too much. Kinks and blockages are a common cause of faulty drainage. The condition of the inlet hose is equally important. The appearance of kinks and cracks is unacceptable; such a hose must be replaced immediately. To avoid leaks during washing, you need to regularly monitor the condition of the hatch cuff. It must be soft, elastic and always intact. To increase the service life of the cuff, it is recommended to wipe it with a damp cloth after washing.
In order for the machine to serve for a long time and have an attractive appearance, its surface must be periodically cleaned. A damp cloth is suitable for this. If serious contamination occurs, you can use cleaning products, but they should not contain abrasive particles, otherwise the panels may be scratched, which will affect the appearance of the device.
The appearance of errors on the washing machine display is not a reason to panic, it is a signal to the owner, a reminder that the device requires care. If you keep the machine clean, periodically clean it and do not allow water to stagnate inside, errors will rarely occur, and the machine will last a long time.
Replacing the drain hose
If a blockage has formed in the drain hose, it needs to be cleared. The tube is disconnected from the device and washed with running water.
Replacement may be required if:
- The hose is short and not long enough to install the machine in the right place.
- The hose was torn and leaking.
- The clog cannot be cleared.
After replacing the hose, it must be firmly inserted into the sewer pipe to ensure a tight seal. All repair work is carried out through the bottom of the washing machine. For convenience, it is laid on its side.
Reset error
The appearance of an error message is not always a sign of a serious accident. The reason for such a situation could be, for example, a failure caused by a voltage drop. If the error appears for the first time, there is no need to panic; first, you should try to reset the error. A few simple steps will restore the device's functionality or eliminate the possibility of an accidental system failure.
To reset the error you need to do the following:
- disconnect the washing machine from the network (unplug the plug from the socket)
- keep it switched off for at least 15 minutes;
- turn it on again and try to continue washing.
If there was a failure, the machine will continue to work normally, otherwise you will have to study the instructions, figure out what this error means and look for a way to solve the problem.
Do-it-yourself repair of Whirlpool washing machines
Start by preparing your equipment. This also applies to your safety: unplug the machine and close the water inlet valve. Now you can understand the causes of the problem and decide where to start repairing.
Fixing drainage problems
It is likely that you have encountered the following situation: you loaded the laundry, started the wash, and at the end the machine refused to drain the water. There may be three reasons for this:
- Clogged drain pipe or filter.
- The hose or drain is clogged.
- The pump has failed.
You can check the system for blockages without disassembling the SMA. Start by unscrewing the filter:
- There is a small door under the loading hatch.
- Open it, place the container.
- Unscrew the filter plug counterclockwise.
Remove debris from the filter mesh. Through the opened mounting hole, you can inspect the pump impeller. Sometimes it is blocked by hair, threads that wrap around its axis. Clean the impeller of debris.
Now check the hose. Direct connection to the sewer often leads to blockage. It is much better to connect the drain hose to a siphon. It is easier to clean if necessary.
If the parts are cleaned, but the drainage does not improve, then check the pipe and pump. To do this, you need to lay the washer body on its side.
- Take out the powder dispenser.
- Place an old blanket or towel on the floor.
- Turn the CM body on its side.
- Unclench the pipe clamp. Remove it from its place and clear it of any blockage. You can wash the part with warm water.
Check the pump. If there is a malfunction, replacement is carried out: disconnect the wiring from the pump contacts, unscrew the mounting bolts.
Restoring heating
Your items get rid of dirt well thanks to high temperature and detergent. The powder does not dissolve completely in cold water, so stains do not come off easily. The heating element is responsible for heating in the washing machine. A common cause of breakdowns is scale. To check or replace an element, do this:
- Remove the top cover by unscrewing the screws at the back.
- Remove the bolts around the perimeter of the rear cover. Take it off.
- There is a heating element under the tank.
- Disconnect the wiring and remove the thermistor from the heater housing.
- Check the heater for serviceability (for more information about the diagnostic process, read “How to check the heating element in the SMA”).
- If the element fails, then twist the central nut and push the bolt inward.
- Take out the old heating element, clean its nest from debris and scale.
Install a new heater.
Do-it-yourself engine repair
Noticed the slow rotation of the drum? Do things leave wet and not wrung out? It's time to check the condition of the engine brushes and drive belt.
Typical malfunctions and error codes of the Whirlpool SM
Increasingly, Whirlpool washing machines of Slovak assembly are coming to our markets, less often - Italian. And although users of this equipment call for service 15 times less often than owners of other brands, breakdowns still happen.
Troubleshooting is made easier with built-in system diagnostics. Failure of an MAS unit or part is indicated on the screen by an error code (FH, F02, F05, F06, F07, F09, F10, F11, F13, F14, F15, Sud, FdL, FdU). The meaning of the code can be found in the instructions, after which you can begin repairing the device.
Which fault codes are most common:
- F02 - water does not leave the tank.
- FH/F09 - overflow, problems with the pressure switch.
- F06 - problems with the engine or tachometer.
- FdL/FdU - problems with hatch blocking.
But even if the error does not appear on the display, you can determine the breakdown by external signs. Theoretically, anything can break in the washing machine. We will list only the typical faults that users encounter most often.
- Problems with the heating element. Washing takes place in cold water, the laundry is poorly washed and rinsed.
- Engine malfunction. The drum rotates poorly or does not rotate at all. Things don't wring out. Perhaps the reason is wear on the motor brushes.
- Leaking from under the hatch. Damage or wear of the sealing collar, metal corrosion.
- Damage to the electronic board. The machine does not turn on or malfunctions, programs are not activated correctly.
- Water does not drain from the tank. The reason is blockages or a pump malfunction.
In half of the cases, repairs are carried out independently, at home. How? More on this below.
Correcting washing machine errors
The appearance of any of the above errors on the washing machine screen should be a signal to the owner. Even if an error appears and disappears, this does not mean that everything is normal; you need to look for the cause before the problem gets worse. What to do is up to the owner to decide; you can call a mechanic, take the car to a workshop, or take on the work yourself.
Of course, you can disassemble the device yourself only if you have the appropriate knowledge and skills, and the warranty period for the device has expired. Repairing a car is a complicated matter, but it should be noted that doing the work yourself is a good way to save money, because you will only have to pay for the parts that are out of order.
The vast majority of malfunctions can only be eliminated by partially or completely disassembling the device; before starting work, you should carefully study the instructions for the machine and watch a video of disassembling a specific model. It would also be a good idea to arm yourself with a camera or phone with a camera. Photographic recording of each action will significantly facilitate subsequent assembly and will allow you to avoid gross mistakes.
Whirlpool machine malfunctions
The most likely failures are:
- An attempt to drain the water did not give the desired result. As mentioned above, in this case the error code “F03” is displayed on the screen (in some models - “FP”).
- The washing program cannot be activated or is not followed. This phenomenon may be accompanied by the display of a code “F14”, “F16”, “F20” or another related to the operation of the controller.
- The water temperature does not correspond to that provided by the washing program. Corresponding error codes: “F04” (slow heating or no heating), “F05” (temperature sensor does not work), “F08” (heating element failure), “F12” (no water heating in the tank).
- Water seeps through the closed door.
Let's see what to do if one of these problems occurs.
Whirlpool washing machine AWE 8730
Evgeniya
, 38 years
I bought a washing machine for my parents, I wasn’t disappointed with the choice – it’s been working for a couple of years now and doesn’t break down. It washes shirts and sheets, you can even wash light shoes (not winter boots). My mother was very pleased with the vertical loading - no need to bend over, which is important for an elderly person. When spinning, it whistles a little, but this is typical for all washers, not just Whirlpool. There is a delayed start, so parents do laundry at night when electricity is cheaper. There are appropriate programs for heavily soiled laundry, and it also rinses out detergent residues from fabrics very well - the “Intensive Rinse” mode is provided for this. My mother and I tried to wash a woolen scarf - no complaints.
Advantages:
- Convenient and intuitive controls are an important plus for older people. To start, just select the program and enable additional options - you can start;
- Automatic stop of the drum in the right place, with the flaps up. The doors themselves open easily and effortlessly;
- Gentle washing of expensive and delicate fabrics.
Flaws:
- The lock on the top door is somehow flimsy and unreliable, it always seems that it is one step away from breaking;
- An irritating whistle during the spin cycle - like a turbine making noise.
Not a bad washing machine for older people.
Top loading washing machine
Whirlpool top-loading washing machines differ from front-loading appliances in their design. Their drum is located on top, so to get to the wiring or interference filter, it will have to be dismantled.
Removing the tank and the top cover with the control panel is a complex process. It takes a lot of time and also requires physical strength. This must be taken into account before starting work. Otherwise, the repair of washing machines with different types of loading is no different.
Possible faults requiring repair
Thanks to our extensive experience in repairing Whirlpool washing machines, we have collected popular breakdowns that lead to error 06.
Signs | Breaking | Repair or replacement | Cost* (work only) |
The whirlpool does not rotate the drum, the error occurs immediately when turned on. | Tacho sensor. This unit is located on the engine rotor and is responsible for determining the rotation speed. The sensor probably burned out or its magnet unscrewed and fell under the washing machine. | The technician inspects the unit and, if the sensor is burned out, replaces it with a new one. If the magnet has just come loose, the technician screws it back on. | from 1900 rub. |
The machine does not pick up speed during the spin cycle or does not spin the drum at all. The display shows code F6. Sometimes the engine may spark. | The motor brushes are worn out. Brushes are responsible for transmitting voltage from the stator to the rotor. As their length decreases, engine performance decreases. If the brushes are not completely worn out, the machine will rotate the drum while washing, but will not be able to pick up speed during the spin cycle. If the length is less than 1 cm, there will be no rotation at all, even when washing. | The technician inspects the graphite brushes and replaces them with new ones. | from 1800 rub. |
Whirlpool writes an error immediately when turned on or starts a cycle: it blocks the door, draws water, makes several turns (sometimes in one direction) and freezes with error F 06. | Control module. Most often, the motor control triac, a resistor in the motor circuit, or a reverse relay burns. Burnout of the microcircuit tracks in the motor circuit is also possible. | The wizard checks the control module and based on the test results:
| from 2500 rub. |
The machine rattles and makes noise during the spin cycle, and may not be spinning. Error F 06 appears periodically. Perhaps a machine or RCD in the apartment knocks out. When disassembling the back wall on horizontal washers or the side wall on vertical washers, rusty stains from the bearings are visible on the drum. | Bearings. Over time, due to vibrations, the seal loses its tightness, water drips onto the motor, which leads to a leak on the motor housing or a short circuit. Therefore, the machine or RCD knocks out. When the moisture dries, the SMA operates as normal. But as soon as water gets on the motor again, an error appears. | If the Whirlpool model has a collapsible tank, the bearings are replaced. If it is not dismountable, the entire tank needs to be replaced. | from 4100 rub. |
The whirlpool does not spin the drum. F6 appears on the display. | Motor. There is probably a break or short circuit in the rotor or stator windings. Occasionally, the cause may be detachment of the lamellas or a break in the winding at the place where the lamellas are attached. | The motor must be repaired or completely replaced. | from 2500 rub. |
Damage to wiring or contacts in the motor circuit. In the area from the control board to the motor, a signal break occurred due to which the SMA goes into error. | The technician “rings” the circuit and localizes the break point:
| from 1900 rub. |
*Prices are given only for the work of the master. Spare parts are paid extra.
Whirlpool showed code F06 and it’s impossible to wash things? To resolve the problem as quickly as possible, call RemBytTech:
+7 (495) 215 – 14 – 41
+7 (903) 722 – 17 – 03
Or fill out an online application.
The technician will arrive quickly: within 24 hours from the receipt of the application, he will repair your Whirlpool right at home, issue a receipt detailing the work performed, the spare parts used and a warranty period of up to 2 years.
"RemBytTech" - we will quickly help you return your life to normal!
Rate this article: 4.5 1 5 7 votes (average 4.5 based on 7 votes)
Call the master
If complex breakdowns occur that you cannot fix yourself, you must contact a company that repairs Whirlpool household appliances.
Companies that have been operating for years have proven, highly qualified specialists on their staff, as they value their reputation and the quality of the services provided. You can find a repair company on the Internet by entering the name of your city in the search.
The cost of the work depends on the established price list and the complexity of the work. In the capital, repairing a Whirlpool washing machine will cost approximately the following amounts:
replacement of the drain pump - from 2,000 rubles;- replacement of heating elements - from 1,800 rubles;
- repair of the control module – from 2,500 rubles;
- replacement of the drive belt – from 1,100 rubles;
- replacement of bearings – from 4,100 rubles;
- replacement of drum curtains with tank disassembly – from 4,000 rubles;
- replacement of drum curtains – from 2,500 rubles;
- replacement of motor brushes – from 1,800 rubles, etc.
If parts need to be replaced, their cost will be charged separately.
Special codes
In addition to the main one, there is an additional list of error codes issued by the Whirlpool technique. It is also presented in the user manual. Let's figure out what malfunctions and malfunctions in the equipment we are talking about.
- FH(F01). Only the first LED is lit. The machine notifies that water does not “enter” the system. There may be several reasons for this: low pressure in the pipes, a closed shut-off valve, a clogged inlet valve, self-draining (if the drain hose is connected incorrectly, the tank fills and then empties). In addition, the problem may lie in a broken level sensor, damaged wiring, or a malfunction of the electronic module. The algorithm of actions for repairing the washing machine will be different in each case.
- FA(F02). Lights 5 and 9 are observed blinking. This means that the “Aquastop” function has been activated. Most often this happens due to a leak. Depressurization of the system is observed when the tank is damaged, the cuff of the hatch door is defective, pipes are broken, etc. Less commonly, the problem is a malfunction of the control module.
- FP (F03). Indicators 5, 6 and 8 light up at the same time. The machine informs about a failure in the drainage system - the liquid is not discharged from the tank into the sewer. Possible causes: pump failure, clogged drain hose or garbage filter, damage to the main control board.
- Fod (F18). Lights 2, 5 and 9 light up. The machine stops working due to excessive foaming. It is possible that the wrong powder is used or the dosage of detergent is greatly exceeded. You need to turn off the device, wait until the “soap” cap disappears and drain the water from the system by starting the appropriate mode.
- FDL. The washing machine indicates that the door lock device is broken. You'll have to inspect the contacts of the blocker. If everything is fine with them, you need to replace the UBL.
- FDU. The hatch is not closed tightly enough. You can try pressing the door with your knee and the lock will work. If it doesn’t help, the UBL needs to be replaced.
- bdd. The code is typical for “verticals”. LEDs 2, 3, 4, 5, 6 and 9 are lit. The unit informs about poorly closed drum flaps. You should proceed as follows: hold down the “Reset” button for 3 seconds. The drum should open. Then lift the washer lid, close the doors again and activate the desired mode.
- F A very rare code found only on modern Whirlpools. Informs that the software has not been updated via the Internet. In this situation, you should contact your provider or service center specialists.
Deciphering errors will help narrow down the range of possible breakdowns. This will make it easier to bring the machine back to “life.” Depending on the complexity of the upcoming repair, you should decide whether to do the work yourself or call a service center.
Interesting:
- Error codes for the Indesit washing machine based on blinking indicator
- Error codes for AEG washing machines
- Kaiser washing machine errors
- Malfunctions of Hotpoint Ariston washing machines
- Error codes for Zanussi washing machines
- Whirlpool dishwasher error codes
Reader comments
Share your opinion - leave a comment
Call a professional or repair it yourself?
Simple repairs can be done on your own, for example, cleaning a hose or replacing a stretched belt. It is better to entrust work on troubleshooting the electronic module or bearings to a specialist.
If the equipment is under warranty
The warranty period for SMA Virpul is 1 year . If during this time a breakdown occurs through no fault of the user, the service center must carry out repairs at its own expense.
In this case, the integrity of the case should not be violated, so as not to break the factory seals. To receive the service, you must provide a receipt confirming the date of purchase.
Pros and cons of home renovation
Benefits of home renovation:
- opportunity to save money;
- quick results;
- repairs are carried out in front of the owner;
- choice from many offers.
Disadvantages of home renovation:
- no guarantee for work performed;
- the risk of calling not a specialist, but a fraudster;
- low qualifications of some craftsmen.
The final amount must be agreed upon in advance, and you must also ask for a receipt and a guarantee for the work performed.
Advantages and disadvantages of repairing at a service center
Benefits of service repair:
- Highly qualified craftsmen.
- Documentary evidence of work performed.
- Installation of quality spare parts.
- Possibility of free repairs under warranty.
The disadvantage of repairing at a service center is the need to leave the device in the workshop for several days. In addition, the equipment must be delivered to the organization.
Prevention of the Whirlpool washing machine
In order for any equipment to serve for a long time, it requires proper care. It is much easier and cheaper to determine the nature of the danger in time and take measures to prevent breakdown than to repair an already broken device. In order to understand whether prevention should be carried out, you need to examine the heating element.
The heating element is located under the tank, either in the center or slightly to the side if the loading principle is vertical. You can examine it by first swinging the drum and shining a flashlight through its holes.
Due to calcium and salts contained in the water used, scale accumulates on machine parts. In addition to it, dirt and rust also collect. Only radical measures can help the device work without breakdowns.
Scale can be dealt with in several ways. They are divided into:
- Physical
- Chemical
- Technological
A physical way to combat scale involves the use of filters and converters. They are installed either in the machine hose or in the drainage system.
There are two options:
- Use of mechanical cleaning filters. They have replaceable filters in which rust, dirt and sand settle.
- Magnetic softener - its purpose is to remove magnesium and calcium from water.
This is achieved with the help of magnets, which make the appearance of calcite impossible by splitting the molecules into ions. This is also useful because, thus, after some time, not a trace of scale will remain on all parts of the machine. Such products are quite expensive, but the service life of washing machines, according to the manufacturer, is extended to 50 years!
It is especially recommended to install softeners when using modern models, such as Whirlpool Awg 237, 263, 6516, 217, 218. The components and parts of these models are quite sensitive to water hardness.
The chemical method consists of putting a special acid-containing product into the machine - it removes scale. In this case, washing occurs, but without loading things. The chemical reaction that occurs when water is heated during the washing process cleans both the tank and the heating element from scale.
Many people know citric acid, sold in grocery stores. So, if you pour it into the powder compartment and turn on the washing mode at a temperature of 90 degrees, then all that remains is to clean the filter, and there will be no trace of scale left.
In order for the machine to work for a long time and without problems, this procedure should be carried out at least once a year. The chemical method of cleaning the machine also has disadvantages. An overdose is dangerous, as the rubber elements of the device may become unusable. And fumes from the use of acid-containing products worsen the air in the apartment.
Old clothes should not be washed in a machine often, because in this case, the water becomes clogged with small particles, which will definitely not be useful.
The following measures can extend the life of the machine:
- Regular filter cleaning
- Installation of water softening units
- Systematic ventilation of the washing drum
If you do not clean the filters, an unpleasant odor will soon appear, which will not be so easy to get rid of. Putrefactive and mold bacteria will appear. Cleaning the filter is not difficult and does not take much time. It can be easily unscrewed and washed in running water.
Water softeners are installed in the water supply system. Also, it is recommended to install a special flask containing salt between the inlet tap and the machine. Special salt is added there once a month, and preferably constantly, from the first days of operation of the device.
A smell in the machine can also appear simply from excess dampness. Therefore, it is recommended to wipe the inside of the machine after each wash. The door should always be slightly open to prevent the cause of the smell - dampness. Additionally, experts advise ventilating the device whenever it is not being washed.
Carrying out a set of preventive measures will help prevent future problems with the machine. You can find many articles on the Internet about ways to clean washing machines.
How to prevent problems from occurring in the future?
To prevent damage to the Whirlpool washing machine, you must adhere to the following recommendations:
- follow the recommendations for operating the device;
- do not overload the drum;
- use detergents marked “Automatic”;
- periodically clean filters and hoses;
- change the graphite brushes on the motor in a timely manner;
- clean the detergent tray at least once a month;
- Do not leave water in the cuff, collecting it with a damp cloth after each wash cycle.
Sma whirlpool awe 7515 error f12
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Why does the Whirlpool washing machine malfunction, how can I fix the situation?
F08 almost always indicates the need to repair the equipment of the Whirlpool washing machine. But in rare cases, the problem may be due to a random combination of circumstances and a failure of the control module.
This situation can be resolved by rebooting the equipment. To do this, the Whirlpool washing machine is disconnected from the power supply and turned on again after a quarter of an hour. If the problem does not go away, you need to proceed to sequential equipment diagnostics.
Problem with heating element
The heating element is a heating element that is responsible for heating water in a Whirlpool washing machine.
With prolonged use, it becomes covered with plaque, which is formed from hard water, detergent residues and small debris. A heating element covered with a thick coating cannot provide heating of water to the required temperature and burns out.
In this case, the washing machine may display an error immediately after starting or after the water has been filled and the drum has made several uncertain revolutions.
A heating element that has become unusable cannot be repaired; it is replaced with a new part. To do this, it is necessary to partially disassemble the device.
During the diagnostic process, the heating element must be “ringed” with a multimeter and visually inspected. According to statistics, when F08 appears, a problem with the heating element is the most common situation. In addition to code F08, error F12 may indicate a problem with water heating.
How to check the heating element in a washing machine - on video:
temperature sensor
If the temperature sensor fails, the Whirlpool washing machine cannot correctly determine the degree of water heating. In this case, operation stops and F08 is issued. The solution to the problem is to replace the part.
If inspection of the heating element does not reveal any malfunctions, then you need to check the thermistor. It is located near the contacts of the water heater.
For diagnostics, the part must be removed using the following algorithm:
- Remove the chip from the heater contacts with the wires.
- Loosen the nut that secures the heating element.
- Take out the thermostat.
The thermostat has a cylindrical shape and is made of metal. After it has been removed, you can measure the resistance using a multimeter with probes.
If the thermostat is working, then it is returned to its seat, and the search for a fault in the Whirlpool washing machine continues.
Control block
The control module is a block with radio elements. When they burn out, the control unit is no longer able to control the water heating process, and the operation stops.
To carry out diagnostics, the module is removed from the housing and tested. Faulty Whirlpool elements are replaced, tracks are soldered if necessary. If the module is severely damaged, it may even require complete replacement.
How to perform Whirlpool diagnostics and repairs - on video:
Firmware crash
The Whirlpool control unit has firmware that contains sequences of actions for each built-in program. If the firmware is faulty, the washing machine displays various error codes, including F08.
Such a breakdown usually occurs due to a voltage drop. The solution to the problem is to restore the Whirlpool firmware using a programmer.
Wiring
An open circuit in the water heating circuit in a Whirlpool washing machine or oxidation of the contacts can cause code F08 to appear on the display. The situation can be corrected by examining the wiring in the washing machine.
If a break is detected, the entire cable is twisted or replaced, and the oxidized contacts are cleaned.
Pressostat
A problem with the pressure switch is a rarer situation that leads to the appearance of code F08 on the Whirlpool display.
To analyze the condition, you need to gain access to the part. It is located in the upper part of the case, under the cover.
The pressure switch should be inspected externally and checked with a multimeter. If the resistance value does not change, the sensor has become unusable and will have to be replaced.
What to check first?
Immediately after detecting a breakdown, you should not disassemble the case and try to re-solder the control board. It is possible that the cause of the malfunction “lies on the surface.”
To begin with, simple breakdowns are excluded:
Checking electricity in the house. If it is not there, no device will work.- Assessment of the condition of the shield. Most often, when overloaded, old circuit breakers are knocked out or neighbors turn them off by mistake, trying to cut off the power in their own apartment.
- Assessing the performance of the outlet. You can try to replace it only after the residential area has been completely de-energized.
- Diagnostics of cord and power supply and plug. They can be chewed by pets, cut or broken by children while playing. Sometimes the cord deteriorates when pinched, for example, when it accidentally gets under the foot of a washing machine.
If the display turns on, but the machine does not work, an error code is often displayed on it. It facilitates diagnosis, as it immediately indicates a breakdown.
Causes of failure and ways to resolve the problem
In very rare cases, a malfunction of a Whirlpool washing machine may be due to an accidental coincidence. In this case, the control board freezes and operation stops.
To reboot, it may be enough to unplug the Whirlpool washing machine for a quarter of an hour, and then turn it on again.
If the problem is one-time, work will be restored. Otherwise, it will be necessary to carry out high-quality diagnostics and identify the exact cause of the failure.
You should also inspect the buttons on the control panel to make sure that none of them (especially Spin) are jammed. If it literally failed, then that could be the problem.
Tachometer
In the case when the Whirlpool washing machine does not start to rotate the drum when starting up and displays F06, then with a high degree of probability this may indicate an error in the operation of the tachometer. To accurately analyze the situation, you need to gain access to the detail. If the tachometer is burned out, it is replaced with a new one.
The tachometer is located in Whirlpool washing machines on the motor shaft. It is accessed from the rear wall.
One of the possible problems is in the video:
Motor brushes
If the motor brushes are worn out, the Whirlpool machine may not be able to gain speed during the spin phase. In advanced situations, rotation may not occur at all. If there is a problem with the brushes, sparking may even occur.
Brushes in an electric motor are consumables. During the operation of the Whirlpool washing machine, they gradually wear out, becoming smaller, and can no longer perform their declared functions.
In this case, the solution to the problem is to replace the brushes with new ones. To do this, you need to gain access to the engine itself, remove it from the mounting socket, and carry out repair work. Replace brushes only in pairs, even if the second one is not too worn.
How to replace brushes and what to pay attention to - see the video:
Control module
A breakdown in the Whirlpool control module can be associated either with the burnout of individual elements or with the need to resolder the tracks. For an accurate analysis, you need to remove the control module in order to carry out high-quality diagnostics by checking the triac, resistor, and relay.
If damaged elements are identified, they are replaced with new ones. In cases where the board has been severely damaged and there are extensive melted areas, it may be necessary to replace it completely.
Bearings
With prolonged use of the Whirlpool washing machine, wear of the bearing assembly is possible. Such a breakdown can also be manifested by displaying the F06 coding on the display.
If the oil seal becomes leaky or loose due to vibrations, then water may seep into the motor. A washing machine with loose bearings does not operate stably, rattles and vibrates strongly, especially during the spin cycle.
Visually, water leakage from the seal can be seen when partially disassembling the Whirlpool washing machine. Such a failure requires replacement of the bearings. In some models with a non-separable tank design, it may even be necessary to replace the entire assembly.
Motor
If there is a problem with the motor itself, the Whirlpool washing machine may not spin the drum at all and issue F06. This situation can occur if there is a break or short circuit in the engine itself. This problem cannot be repaired - the motor must be completely replaced.